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CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Remote unauthenticated access but high complexity to exploit; only low integrity impact on leaderboard display values with no confidentiality or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in HKUDS AI-Trader up to d03ff6c056b32ced735adf7c19ed8175adb1c8df. The affected element is an unknown function of the file service/server/routes_agent.py of the component selfRegister API Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument initial_balance leads to business logic errors. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases. profit_percent_for_display() divides by INITIAL_CAPITAL + deposited, and challenge scoring's return_pct also normalises against the attacker-inflated starting_cash. So an inflated initial_balance does not yield artificial percent returns - it inflates the absolute cash/equity column only, which is a cosmetic/leaderboard-gaming concern in a simulated game.
AnalysisAI
Business logic manipulation in HKUDS AI-Trader's unauthenticated selfRegister API endpoint allows remote attackers to supply an arbitrary initial_balance value, inflating their simulated starting cash in the trading competition platform. Critically, the description confirms that profit_percent_for_display() and challenge scoring's return_pct both normalize against the inflated starting capital, making percentage-based returns immune; exploitation achieves only cosmetic inflation of absolute cash and equity leaderboard columns, not artificial percent-return gains. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The selfRegister API endpoint in service/server/routes_agent.py must be network-accessible and must not have any out-of-band rate limiting or authentication gate applied to registration. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) accurately reflects the constrained impact: network-reachable, unauthenticated, but high complexity with only low integrity impact and no confidentiality or availability consequences. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been confirmed at time of analysis due to the project's rolling release model with no tagged versions. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-840 – Business Logic Errors
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-70311
GHSA-8g5c-c4hq-fmw7