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MOVEit Automation CVE-2026-8487

| EUVDEUVD-2026-31120 HIGH
Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276)
2026-05-20 ProgressSoftware GHSA-58jp-6f6m-4v4f
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach vulnerable MOVEit Automation service
  2. Delivery
    Access over-permissioned secret store
  3. Exploit
    Read embedded credentials/secrets
  4. Execution
    Reuse creds against downstream transfer targets
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Default permission hardening
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires reachability of a MOVEit Automation instance running a vulnerable version (any release before 2025.0.11, or 2025.1.0 through 2025.1.6) that has embedded sensitive data - stored credentials/secrets for its transfer tasks - configured, since with no stored secrets there is nothing to retrieve. The CVSS vector states no authentication and no user interaction (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L), so per the scored data no special privileges are needed; however, the CWE-276 'incorrect default permissions' root cause suggests access to the over-permissive resource is the true gate, and defenders should verify whether local or authenticated access is in practice required, as that materially limits real-world exploitability. Impact is limited to disclosure of stored secrets (C:H) with no integrity or availability effect.

Impact

The signals are internally consistent and point to modest real-world urgency despite the 7.5 CVSS. The vector claims network vector, low complexity, and no privileges (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N), which would normally justify prompt action, yet every exploitation-likelihood signal is low: EPSS is 0.02% (7th percentile), CISA SSVC rates Exploitation as none, Automatable as no, and Technical Impact as only partial, with no POC or KEV listing present. A tension worth verifying with the vendor: CWE-276 'incorrect default permissions' plus the 'Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data' outcome often implies a local or authenticated read of an over-permissive resource, which sits awkwardly with the PR:N/AV:N rating - the network/unauthenticated scoring may reflect a worst-case or reachable-service assumption rather than fully anonymous access. Impact is confined to confidentiality (C:H, I:N, A:N). Net: treat as a scheduled-patch item rather than an emergency, but raise priority if the instance is internet-exposed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach a vulnerable MOVEit Automation instance leverages the overly permissive default permissions to read resources containing embedded credentials and secrets, then reuses those recovered credentials to pivot into the downstream FTP/SFTP/cloud systems that MOVEit was configured to automate. Because the CVSS vector rates low attack complexity and no required privileges, the read itself is straightforward once the resource is reachable, though no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Jul 23, 2026

Sensitive-data exposure in Progress MOVEit Automation allows remote attackers to retrieve embedded secrets because the product ships with incorrect default permissions (CWE-276), affecting all versions before 2025.0.11 and the 2025.1.x line before 2025.1.7. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:N/A:N) reflects a pure confidentiality breach with no integrity or availability impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is very low (0.02%, 7th percentile), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none and non-automatable, so despite the high CVSS this is not currently a widespread exploitation risk.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 May 20, 2026 - 16:02 CVSS 6.5

Incorrect default permissions in Progress Software MOVEit Automation expose embedded sensitive data to authenticated low-privileged users over the network. Affected versions span the 2025.0.x line before 2025.0.11 and the 2025.1.x line before 2025.1.7. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/C:H) indicates that any network-accessible instance running a vulnerable version can be exploited by a legitimately authenticated user with minimal privileges, resulting in high confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability loss. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade MOVEit Automation to 2025.0.11 for the 2025.0.x line, or to 2025.1.7 for the 2025.1.x line, as documented in the Progress fixed-issues release notes at https://docs.progress.com/bundle/moveit-automation-release-notes-2026/page/Fixed-Issues-2026.html. Until patching, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the MOVEit Automation management and service interfaces to trusted administrative hosts only (via host firewall or network segmentation), which limits reachability but does not close local access; additionally rotate any credentials and secrets stored or embedded in MOVEit Automation after upgrading, since an incorrect-permissions flaw means previously stored secrets should be treated as potentially disclosed. Where vendor hardening guidance exists, tighten file/object permissions on the affected data stores, accepting that manual permission changes can break automation tasks if applied incorrectly and should be validated against Progress documentation first.

Affected VersionsENISA

MOVEit Automation 0 <2025.0.11
MOVEit Automation 2025.1.0 <2025.1.7

Affected Packages

euvd moveit_automation fix: 2025.0.11, 2025.1.7

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MOVEit Automation is Progress Software's scheduling and workflow engine (formerly MOVEit Central) that automates secure managed file transfers, orchestrating tasks such as encryption, script execution, and connections to remote FTP/SFTP/cloud endpoints. To perform these transfers it stores embedded credentials and other secrets for the systems it connects to. The root cause is CWE-276 (Incorrect Default Permissions): resources holding these embedded secrets are created or shipped with overly permissive default access controls, so principals who should not be able to read them can retrieve the stored sensitive data. The single CPE in scope is cpe:2.3:a:progress_software:moveit_automation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, indicating the flaw is in MOVEit Automation itself rather than an underlying OS or third-party library.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Confidentiality-only disclosure of stored secrets; CWE-276 over-permissive resource realistically implies some authenticated/local access, so PR:L rather than PR:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Updated
Jul 23, 2026 - 12:35 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Jul 23, 2026 - 12:23 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Jul 23, 2026 - 12:23 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM) 7.5 (HIGH)
Patch available
May 20, 2026 - 16:01 EUVD

DescriptionNVD

Incorrect default permissions vulnerability in Progress Software MOVEit Automation allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.

This issue affects MOVEit Automation: before 2025.0.11, from 2025.1.0 before 2025.1.7.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Progress MOVEit Automation versions before 2025.0.11 and 2025.1.x before 2025.1.7 contain hardcoded credentials accessible via unauthenticated remote access due to incorrect default permissions. This vulnerability affects any organization using affected versions, creating risk of unauthorized access to embedded secrets that could be leveraged to compromise connected systems. Despite the absence of known public exploits at present, the unauthenticated access vector makes this a high-priority remediation target.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used managed-file-transfer product but a specific enterprise appliance, not ubiquitous
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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