Skip to main content

Windows Error Reporting CVE-2026-83658

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99319 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-4j35-v63p-9x8p
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local session
  2. Delivery
    Interact with Windows Error Reporting component
  3. Exploit
    Exploit missing authorization check
  4. Execution
    Read restricted error data
  5. Impact
    Disclose sensitive information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an attacker to already have a local, authenticated foothold on the target Windows host with low privileges (AV:L, PR:L) and the ability to interact with the Windows Error Reporting service/component; there is no remote vector and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the attacker must first obtain valid low-privileged credentials or a running session on the machine, and the impact is confined to confidentiality (C:H, I:N, A:N) - the flaw neither modifies data nor affects availability, and it cannot be triggered across a network. Affected systems are Windows 10 (1809/21H2/22H2), Windows 11 (23H2/24H2/25H2/26H1/26H2), and Windows Server 2019/2022/2025 below the patched build levels listed in EUVD-2026-99319.

Impact

This is a moderate, locally-exploitable information disclosure flaw (CVSS 5.5) in Windows Error Reporting (WER). The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and CISA's SSVC assessment agree on a low-urgency picture: SSVC reports Exploitation 'none', Automatable 'no', and Technical Impact only 'partial', which is consistent with a local, authenticated, confidentiality-only bug that cannot be mass-automated across the internet. No KEV listing and no public POC were provided, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'. No EPSS score was supplied, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be compared here. The signals are internally consistent - nothing conflicts - and point to a real but non-urgent issue: it requires prior local access with low privileges (PR:L) and yields high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact. One metadata caveat: the input Tag 'Authentication Bypass' conflicts with the actual weakness class (CWE-862 Missing Authorization / improper access control leading to information disclosure); this is not an authentication bypass and the tag appears mislabeled. Priority should be routine patch-cycle remediation rather than emergency response, weighted up only by the ubiquity of Windows.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged authenticated user already on a Windows host abuses improper access control in Windows Error Reporting to read error-reporting data they should not be permitted to access, disclosing sensitive information such as memory contents or data belonging to other users or higher-privileged processes. No public exploit code was identified, and the attack is strictly local (AV:L) requiring an existing foothold with low privileges.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local information disclosure in Windows Error Reporting (WER) allows an authenticated low-privileged attacker with an existing session on a Windows host to read report data that should be restricted from their privilege level, rated CVSS 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) under CWE-862 missing authorization. The impact is confidentiality-only: no data is modified and availability is unaffected, and because the vector is local there is no network path to exploit it, so the attacker must first hold valid low-privileged credentials or a running session on the machine. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and CISA's SSVC assessment rates exploitation as 'none', but vendor patches are available for the affected Windows 10 (1809/21H2/22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2), and Windows Server 2019/2022/2025 builds listed in EUVD-2026-99319.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published fixes, so update to at least the fixed build level for each branch - Windows 10 1809 / Server 2019 (and Server Core) 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 11 23H2 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025 10.0.26100.9711 / 10.0.26100.33650 (Server Core 10.0.26100.33650), Windows 11 25H2 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H2 10.0.26300.9711, Windows 11 26H1 10.0.28000.3231, and Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5761, as detailed in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83658 and the EUVD record EUVD-2026-99319. Because exploitation requires an already-authenticated local low-privileged foothold (AV:L, PR:L), patch priority is lower than for remote or network-facing flaws, but the flaw is worth remediating wherever untrusted or lower-trust users share a host with sensitive workloads. Interim compensating controls, each with a trade-off: tighten NTFS ACLs on the WER artifact directories (%ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\WER, and any configured corporate error-reporting share or store) so that only Administrators and SYSTEM have read access, accepting that standard users and support tooling lose visibility into their own crash reports; disable the Windows Error Reporting Service (WerSvc) or suppress reporting through the policy registry value HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Error Reporting\Disabled = 1, at the cost of losing crash diagnostics, telemetry and supportability data; and remove unnecessary low-privileged interactive or RDP logon rights on hosts that hold sensitive data in user processes, which reduces the number of accounts capable of reaching the vulnerable surface but does not eliminate the risk for legitimate local users. None of these substitutions replace the vendor update, and the SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial) indicates no urgency for emergency out-of-band deployment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 13 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Windows Error Reporting is the built-in Microsoft crash and diagnostic telemetry subsystem: the WerSvc service (Windows Error Reporting Service) and related components run with high privilege, collect user-mode and kernel error reports, minidumps and crash artifacts, stage them under locations such as %ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportQueue and ReportArchive, and forward them to Microsoft or a configured corporate server via the WER/SevSnap infrastructure. The flaw is a classic missing authorization check (CWE-862), meaning the WER component fails to enforce an access-control decision on a resource or operation, so a caller holding only low privileges is served data that the design intends to restrict; the CVSS vector (AV:L, PR:L, UI:N, S:U, C:H/I:N/A:N) confirms a local, authenticated, no-interaction-read vector with high confidentiality loss and no integrity or availability impact. Practically this matters because WER artifacts are rich: minidumps can expose process memory, heap fragments, file paths, internal hostnames, and in some cases credentials or tokens captured at crash time, so cross-user or cross-process disclosure of these reports is a meaningful information-leak primitive rather than a mere logging bug. The affected platforms are the Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server branches enumerated in EUVD-2026-99319, spanning builds from 10.0.17763.x (Windows 10 1809 / Server 2019) through 10.0.19044/19045 (21H2/22H2), 10.0.20348 (Server 2022), 10.0.22631 (23H2), 10.0.26100 (24H2 / Server 2025), 10.0.26200 (25H2), 10.0.26300 (26H2) and 10.0.28000 (26H1), which indicates the issue is in shared WER code carried across the servicing branches rather than in a single OS edition.

Know when Windows gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local-only WER access abuse requires an existing low-privileged session (AV:L, PR:L), needs no user interaction, and discloses sensitive data only (C:H, I:N, A:N).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper access control in Windows Error Reporting allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows Error Reporting ships in every supported Windows client and server edition
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2025-52691 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Dec 29

Unauthenticated remote code execution in SmarterTools SmarterMail lets an attacker upload arbitrary files to any locatio

CVE-2019-0803 HIGH POC
7.8 Apr 09

Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in

CVE-2020-1472 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Aug 17

A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed), EPSS 94% exploitation pr

CVE-2025-33053 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 10

Windows Internet Shortcut Files (.url) contain an external control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33053, CVSS 8.8) that enables

CVE-2025-33073 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 10

Windows SMB contains an improper access control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33073, CVSS 8.8) enabling authenticated attacker

CVE-2013-10047 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Aug 01

An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in MiniWeb HTTP Server <= Build 300 that allows unauthenticated remote

CVE-2012-10030 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Aug 05

FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit

CVE-2025-34101 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jul 10

Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/actio

CVE-2025-34095 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jul 10

Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/

CVE-2025-11953 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 03

React Native Metro Development Server binds to external interfaces by default and contains an OS command injection endpo

CVE-2026-96951 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 13

Command injection in the Windows Shell lets remote, unauthenticated attackers bypass a Windows security feature and then

CVE-2025-24054 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Mar 11

External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy