Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization XPath query parameterization
|
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026
XML injection in the xmldom JavaScript library allows crafted attribute names to break out of attribute context during serialization, enabling injection of arbitrary attributes — including event handlers — into browser-consumed XML/HTML output. Applications using @xmldom/xmldom before 0.8.14 or 0.9.11, or any version of the legacy xmldom package (≤0.6.0), are affected when attacker-controlled data reaches Element.setAttribute() and the result is serialized via XMLSerializer.serializeToString(). No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the vulnerability class is well-understood and the injection mechanism is straightforward for any attacker who can influence attribute name input.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in npm
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. Prior to @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11, and in xmldom version 0.6.0 and earlier, Element.setAttribute() calls the private _createAttribute(name) path without validating the attribute name, while Document.createAttribute(name) validates against QName. XMLSerializer.serializeToString() emits attribute names verbatim, and requireWellFormed: true did not validate them, so a crafted name can terminate the intended attribute and inject additional attributes, including event handlers, into browser-consumed output; synthesized xmlns:PREFIX declarations expose the same unchecked-name boundary. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11; no fixed version is available for xmldom.
Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 4 npm packages depend on @xmldom/xmldom (4 direct, 0 indirect)
- 2,014 npm packages depend on xmldom (861 direct, 1,179 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 0.9.0 and other introduced versions.
Technical POC Analysis
CWE-91 (XML Injection).
Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.
Executive ViewAI
Vulnerable versions of the xmldom JavaScript library (@xmldom/xmldom <0.8.14/0.9.11 and legacy xmldom ≤0.6.0) expose organizations to XML injection attacks enabling arbitrary code execution in end-user browsers. Any company using these versions in production systems risks account compromise, credential theft, and regulatory violations that could impact customer trust and financial performance.
Within 24 hours: Identify all applications and dependencies using xmldom, capturing version information for both @xmldom/xmldom and legacy xmldom packages. Within 7 days: Upgrade @xmldom/xmldom to version 0.8.14 or later (0.8.x line) or version 0.9.11 or later (0.9.x line); discontinue and migrate any legacy xmldom usage to patched @xmldom/xmldom versions; implement input validation on attribute names to block injection syntax. Within 30 days: Complete regression testing of upgraded services, confirm application functionality remains intact, and verify all legacy xmldom references are fully retired.
Vendor-released patch: @xmldom/xmldom version 0.8.14+ (0.8.x line) or 0.9.11+ (0.9.x line). Legacy xmldom ≤0.6.0 has no available patch; immediate migration is required. If immediate upgrade is not feasible: enforce strict input validation on attribute names to block injection sequences; deploy Content Security Policy headers to prevent injected event handler execution; restrict untrusted data flows to Element.setAttribute() calls.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) `DOMParser` and `XMLSerializer` module. Rated crit
XML injection via EntityReference in xmldom enables attacker-controlled XML markup to escape entity-reference boundaries
A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the function copy in dom.js in the xmldom (published as @xmldom/xmldom) pa
Quadratic namespace-map allocation in xmldom's SAX parser allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exhaust the Node.js
Two independent quadratic-complexity denial-of-service paths in the xmldom JavaScript XML parser allow remote unauthenti
Processing-instruction target injection in the @xmldom/xmldom JavaScript library allows XML structure breakout through u
XML injection in the xmldom serializer allows a crafted DocumentType.name containing '>' or whitespace to prematurely cl
XML injection and cross-site scripting in the xmldom JavaScript library allows attacker-controlled tag names to be injec
Quadratic attribute-processing complexity in xmldom's DOMParser enables remote unauthenticated denial of service against
XML injection in @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.9.10 and 0.9.11 bypasses the requireWellFormed serializer's DocumentType vali
XML injection in @xmldom/xmldom 0.9.11 allows attackers who supply crafted element or attribute names containing ECMAScr
XML injection in @xmldom/xmldom 0.9.0-0.9.11 allows an attacker to embed malicious markup into serialized XML output by
Same weakness CWE-91 – XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
View allSame technique Code Injection
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Python 3 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Python 3 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Not-Affected |
EUVD-2026-69215
GHSA-4w3w-2rp5-g8jm
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB