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Oracle Data Integrator CVE-2026-83396

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106314 CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-4228-vh82-7c23
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach ODI RMI listener over network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted RMI request to Console/Repository Explorer
  3. Exploit
    Trigger unauthenticated flaw
  4. Execution
    Execute as ODI service
  5. Impact
    Full takeover of Oracle Data Integrator

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the Oracle Data Integrator RMI listener servicing the Console / Repository Explorer component on an affected version (12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0); no authentication, no privileges, and no user interaction are needed (PR:N/UI:N). The primary limiting factor is exposure of the RMI (T3-style) endpoint: if the RMI port is firewalled or confined to an internal management segment, remote reachability - and thus exploitability - is substantially reduced. There is no indication that a non-default feature or special configuration must be enabled; the flaw affects the standard Console/Repository Explorer RMI interface.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring no privileges and no user interaction, resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss - i.e., complete product takeover, consistent with the Oracle description. Several signals are absent from the provided intelligence: there is no EPSS exploitation-probability score, no SSVC decision data, no CISA KEV listing, and no indication of public exploit code, so the exploitation picture must be inferred from the CVSS vector alone rather than from observed activity. The one notable tension is that the input Tags label this 'Information Disclosure', which understates the actual impact - the description and the C:H/I:H/A:H metrics indicate full takeover, not mere disclosure; defenders should treat it as a takeover-class flaw. The RMI attack vector is the key real-world mitigant: exploitation depends on the Oracle Data Integrator RMI listener being reachable from the attacker, which in many deployments is network-segmented rather than internet-facing, so blast radius in practice is governed by exposure of the RMI/T3 port rather than by the raw 9.8 score.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reach to the Oracle Data Integrator RMI listener sends a crafted RMI request to the Console / Repository Explorer component without any credentials or user interaction. Because the flaw is low-complexity and unauthenticated, a single successful request yields full compromise and takeover of the ODI instance. No public exploit code is identified in the provided data, so this scenario is derived from the CVSS vector rather than an observed exploit.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Unauthenticated remote takeover of Oracle Data Integrator is possible through the Console / Repository Explorer RMI interface on versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, with CVSS 3.1 score 9.8 reflecting high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Attackers with network reachability to the RMI listener need no credentials or user interaction; the primary exposure constraint is whether that listener is reachable across network boundaries. Exploitation status: no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2026 remediation for Oracle Data Integrator; the provided intelligence does not specify an exact fixed build, so confirm the patched version for 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 in the vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html before rollout. Until patching is complete, block network access to the Data Integrator RMI listener at the perimeter and between network segments, allow only trusted management hosts, and disable or unbind the Console / Repository Explorer RMI service where remote access is not required; the trade-off is loss of legitimate remote console and repository operations. Monitor for unauthenticated connections to the RMI port and review Oracle's advisory for any additional mitigation guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Data Integrator 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Data Integrator 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_data_integrator no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Data Integrator is part of Oracle Fusion Middleware, and the affected component is the Console / Repository Explorer, which services network clients through Java RMI. The published CWE is not available, so the precise implementation weakness is unspecified; the security-relevant fact is that the RMI listener accepts unauthenticated network requests, as reflected by CVSS vector PR:N/UI:N, and is remotely exploitable with low complexity. The authoritative assessment notes that no non-default feature or special configuration must be enabled, so standard Console / Repository Explorer RMI deployments on 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 are in scope; exposure is primarily governed by network access to the RMI port.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network RMI access with no user interaction yields AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; full product takeover justifies C:H/I:H/A:H with scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Data Integrator product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Console / Repository Explorer). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via RMI to compromise Oracle Data Integrator. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Data Integrator. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Data Integrator versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 face a critical-severity remote takeover risk through the Console/Repository Explorer RMI interface, potentially compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of enterprise data integration pipelines and downstream reporting. Leadership should care because a successful attack could disrupt data flows and expose sensitive information, and no vendor-released patch is currently identified; however, no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and exposure is limited to instances whose RMI listener is network-reachable.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting network access to the Console/Repository Explorer RMI listener to trusted hosts only, segmenting or isolating affected Oracle Data Integrator instances, disabling the RMI interface where not required, applying any Oracle-provided workarounds, and monitoring for anomalous RMI connections.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 59% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Oracle ETL middleware, common in Oracle shops but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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