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Oracle E-Business Suite CVE-2026-83159

| EUVDEUVD-2026-79486 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-09-15 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-hvch-8rw7-p797
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain logon on EBS application-tier host
  2. Delivery
    Identify Applications DBA/ADPatch usage
  3. Exploit
    Induce administrator interaction with AD utility
  4. Execution
    Trigger flaw in ADPatch
  5. Persist
    Execute code in AD context
  6. Impact
    Take over Applications DBA

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must first obtain a logon on the infrastructure where Applications DBA executes (AV:L), such as a valid OS account on an EBS application-tier or database-tier host - no Oracle application authentication is required (PR:N). Exploitation additionally requires human interaction from a person other than the attacker (UI:R), meaning an administrator or operator must be induced to perform an action involving the ADPatch/AD utility workflow. Limiting factors: the flaw is not remotely reachable over the network, so internet-only attackers cannot exploit it directly; it applies only to E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 running the Applications DBA product; and an attacker without any local logon or without a compliable human trigger cannot exploit it.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 7.8) is internally consistent but must be read carefully: AV:L means the attacker must already have a logon on the infrastructure hosting Applications DBA, and UI:R means a non-attacker user must be induced to perform an action, which materially reduces opportunistic, mass-exploitation potential. PR:N indicates no Oracle application account is needed once local access is obtained, so a low-privileged OS user or a compromised service account could be the entry point. No EPSS probability, no KEV status, and no POC reference were included in this intelligence package, so exploitation status is unconfirmed and should not be treated as either actively exploited or exploit-free; this is a notable data gap for prioritization. Compared with network-reachable Oracle CPU issues, this is best treated as a post-compromise escalation/abuse vector on EBS 12.2 application-tier hosts rather than an internet-facing emergency, though the complete takeover of Applications DBA justifies prompt patching in environments where multiple OS accounts or shared admin hosts exist.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privileged logon on an EBS application-tier host - obtained through a previously compromised account, shared jump box, or weak local credentials - waits for or socially engineers an administrator into running AD utility operations, then abuses the ADPatch flaw to execute code in that context and seize control of Applications DBA. Because the CVSS attack complexity is low once the prerequisites are met, the operation is technically straightforward, but the local-access requirement and mandatory human interaction keep it out of the mass-scanning category. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026

Oracle E-Business Suite's Applications DBA component (ADPatch) contains a flaw in versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 that allows an attacker who already holds a logon on the host infrastructure to take over Applications DBA without presenting Oracle application credentials. Exploitation requires the attacker to persuade another person to perform some interaction (UI:R) and is scored 7.8 with full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact. No public exploit code, EPSS score, or CISA KEV entry was provided in the available intelligence, so active exploitation is unconfirmed at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Security Patch Update referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspusep2026.html; the advisory is the only patch reference provided and no exact fix version number was included in this intelligence package, so confirm the patched AD/ADPatch build level there before rollout. Until patching is complete, restrict interactive OS logon on EBS application-tier hosts to the minimum set of DBA accounts, remove shared or generic logins, and avoid running ADPatch from accounts that are reachable by lower-privileged users - the trade-off is additional administrative overhead and slower patch operations. Restrict local shell access and sudo rules that permit invoking AD utilities, and monitor for unexpected ADPatch/adpatch executions or unusual child processes spawned by AD binaries; this detection approach adds alerting noise during legitimate patch windows. Because exploitation requires victim interaction, enforce the principle that no AD administrative action is taken in response to unsolicited files, links, or instructions on the application-tier host, and keep AD utility directories writable only by privileged accounts (side effect: some third-party automation scripts may break if they run as unprivileged users).

Affected VersionsENISA

Applications DBA 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd applications_dba no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Applications DBA (AD) is the Oracle E-Business Suite patching and database administration utility set; ADPatch is the driver process used to apply patches and run AD utilities against the EBS database tier. The vulnerability is reachable from the operating-system level where ADPatch executes (CVSS AV:L), meaning the attack surface is the local application-tier host and its AD utility processes rather than a network service. The upstream CWE is not supplied by the vendor, so the root-cause class (e.g., unsafe file/permission handling, command or path injection in the patch driver, or untrusted data parsing) cannot be confirmed; the CVSS profile of PR:N with UI:R and complete C/I/A loss is consistent with a local privilege/trust-boundary failure that yields full control of the AD component when a victim is induced to act. The vulnerability is product-specific to E-Business Suite 12.2.x and is not described as affecting the underlying database or middleware.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local logon on the AD host is required (AV:L) with no app credentials (PR:N) but a victim must be induced to act (UI:R).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Applications DBA product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: ADPatch). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Applications DBA executes to compromise Applications DBA. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Applications DBA. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
High
major enterprise ERP suite with large 12.2.x install base
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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