Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessRegister or compromise contributor account
-
DeliveryInject JavaScript payload into AIOSEO post field
-
ExploitSave poisoned post to database
-
ExecutionAdministrator opens post in wp-admin editor
-
PersistStored XSS executes in admin browser
-
ImpactExfiltrate session cookie or create rogue admin account
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The attacker must hold at minimum a contributor role on the target WordPress site - subscriber accounts are insufficient. The exploit is stored, meaning no real-time attacker presence is needed after initial payload injection, but the attack only fires when a higher-privileged user (editor, administrator, or super admin) opens the affected post in the wp-admin post editor interface; the payload does not execute on the public-facing frontend. The vulnerability is specific to content stored through All in One SEO plugin fields, not core WordPress post content. Sites where contributor accounts are granted only to vetted, trusted users have significantly reduced practical exposure, as the required access level is the primary limiting factor. |
| Impact | The provided CVSS 6.8 vector (PR:H) understates real-world risk: contributor is a low-privilege role in WordPress, making PR:L more accurate for the minimum required access level. The UI:R component reflects that a higher-privileged user must edit the poisoned post, introducing an exploitation dependency - but this dependency is routinely satisfied in any active site. The stored nature of the payload means no ongoing interaction with the attacker is required after initial injection. A publicly available PoC from WPScan materially lowers the bar for exploitation, and even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gdynia running an outdated All in One SEO installation on their public-facing WordPress site should treat this as urgent given the plugin's ubiquity. EPSS data is not provided, limiting probabilistic exploitation estimates. No KEV listing is present in the input data, so widespread in-the-wild exploitation is not confirmed, though the POC and high plugin prevalence suggest opportunistic exploitation is plausible. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has registered or compromised a contributor account on a WordPress site injects a malicious JavaScript payload into an All in One SEO field within a post - for example, an SEO title or description field - and saves the draft. When a site administrator or editor opens that post in the WordPress post editor to review or publish it, the stored script executes silently in the admin's browser, capable of exfiltrating the admin's authentication cookies or issuing privileged WordPress REST API calls to create a rogue admin account. A publicly available PoC from WPScan demonstrates this exploitation path. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 02, 2026
Stored Cross-Site Scripting in the All in One SEO WordPress plugin before version 5.0.0.1 enables users holding the contributor role or above to inject persistent malicious scripts into post content that execute in the browser of any higher-privileged user who subsequently edits that post. The attack effectively allows a low-trust contributor to hijack administrator sessions, enabling full site compromise. A publicly available proof-of-concept from WPScan exists, and the plugin's broad deployment across millions of WordPress installations amplifies aggregate exposure.
RemediationAI
Update the All in One SEO WordPress plugin to version 5.0.0.1 or later immediately, as this is the vendor-confirmed fix version per the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/9d4e5075-062a-42d7-beba-9f96f9ce76da/. WordPress sites with automatic plugin updates enabled should receive this update without manual intervention. As an interim measure if patching cannot be applied immediately, site administrators should audit and restrict contributor role assignments to fully trusted users only, since the attack requires at least contributor-level authentication. Temporarily disabling the All in One SEO plugin is a disruptive but effective compensating control that eliminates the vulnerable attack surface at the cost of losing SEO metadata functionality.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
All in One SEO is a widely used WordPress SEO plugin that extends the post editor with additional metadata and content fields. The vulnerability arises because user-supplied content stored in these plugin-controlled post fields is not properly sanitized or HTML-escaped before being re-rendered inside the WordPress Gutenberg or Classic editor interface. This is a canonical stored XSS pattern (CWE-79, though listed as N/A in the source data): attacker-controlled data is persisted to the database and later reflected into an authenticated DOM context without encoding. The CPE string carries 'unknown' as the vendor - the actual vendor is AIOSEO (formerly Semper Plugins LLC), and the affected product is their 'All in One SEO Pack' plugin. The attack targets the wp-admin post-editing surface rather than the public-facing site.
Know when All In One Seo gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Contributor role is PR:L not PR:H; stored XSS executing in a different user's session constitutes a scope change (S:C).
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
The All in One SEO WordPress plugin before 5.0.0.1 does not sanitise and escape some content stored in posts before rendering it back in the post editor, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks that trigger when a higher privileged user edits the post.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
More in All In One Seo
View allThe All in One SEO - Best WordPress SEO Plugin - Easily Improve Your SEO Rankings before 4.1.0.2 enables authenticated u
Unauthenticated shortcode injection in the All in One SEO (AIOSEO) WordPress plugin before 5.0.2.1 lets remote attackers
The All in One SEO WordPress plugin before 4.6.1.1 does not validate and escape some of its Post fields before outputtin
Multiple Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in All in One SEO plugin <= 4.2.3.1 at WordPress. Rated high
Incorrect authorization on REST API endpoints in the All in One SEO WordPress plugin (before 4.9.9) allows authenticated
Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in All in One SEO Pro plugin <= 4.2.5.1 on WordPress. Rated medium seve
The All in One SEO Pack plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via multiple parameters in ver
The All in One SEO - Best WordPress SEO Plugin - Easily Improve SEO Rankings & Increase Traffic plugin for WordPress is
The All in One SEO Pack plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via multiple parameters in ver
The All in One SEO - Powerful SEO Plugin to Boost SEO Rankings & Increase Traffic plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to
EUVD-2026-70045
GHSA-46w6-gf75-jc42
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB