Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify internet-exposed SeaCMS instance
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DeliverySend crafted HTTP request to /ass.php
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ExploitManipulate user-controlled authorization key
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ExecutionBypass server-side paywall access check
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ImpactRetrieve restricted premium content URLs
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
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| Exploitation Conditions | The target must be running SeaCMS version 13.6 or earlier with the paywall or subscription-gated content feature active, and the |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 6.9 (Medium) with supplemental E:P reflects easy remote exploitability but a narrow blast radius: the VC:L cap (low confidentiality on the vulnerable system) confirms this is a URL disclosure issue rather than code execution or credential theft. A public proof-of-concept lowers the skill threshold for exploitation, but the absence of a CISA KEV listing indicates no confirmed mass or targeted exploitation at the time of analysis. EPSS data was not provided in the intelligence feed, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified beyond the POC signal. Realistic exposure is concentrated among SeaCMS operators who monetize content via the paywall feature - sites not using this functionality have no exploitable resource to disclose. The overall priority is low-to-moderate: the vulnerability warrants patching and interim access controls, but does not represent a systemic or infrastructure-level risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP GET or POST request to the publicly accessible |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass authorization controls in SeaCMS 13.6 via the /ass.php endpoint, disclosing premium or paywalled content URLs without valid subscription credentials. The vulnerability exploits CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key), an IDOR-class flaw where a user-supplied parameter determines access rights without server-side validation. A publicly available proof-of-concept is referenced in a GitHub security advisory; no active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV, and impact is confined to information disclosure with no integrity or availability consequences.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patched version is confirmed in the available intelligence; neither the VulDB report nor the GitHub advisory cites an official fixed release from the SeaCMS project. Operators should monitor the SeaCMS repository and apply an official patch as soon as one is published. As an immediate compensating control, restrict public access to /ass.php at the web server layer - for example, adding a Nginx location = /ass.php { deny all; } directive or equivalent Apache <Files> rule to block external requests to that endpoint. This eliminates the attack surface with minimal functional impact if the paywall feature is not actively monetized. If the paywall feature is required, consider restricting /ass.php access to authenticated sessions enforced by the web server or a reverse proxy rather than relying solely on application-layer key checks. Refer to the public advisory at https://vuldb.com/vuln/397104 and the GitHub advisory for technical reproduction details to validate any applied controls.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
SeaCMS is a PHP-based content management system commonly deployed for video and streaming websites, primarily in Chinese-language markets. The vulnerable endpoint /ass.php handles paywall or subscription-protected content access. CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) describes an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) pattern in which the application trusts a user-supplied key to gate access to protected resources, rather than enforcing server-side session or role checks. By manipulating this key, an unauthenticated caller can retrieve URLs that should be restricted to paying subscribers. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:n/a:seacms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all versions up to and including 13.6. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N) is consistent with easy remote exploitation with low-confidentiality impact only.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Network-accessible with no prerequisites or user interaction; scope unchanged and impact limited to low confidentiality via paywall URL disclosure only.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in SeaCMS up to 13.6. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /ass.php. The manipulation leads to authorization bypass. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-68311
GHSA-3jjw-3grj-m5gp
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB