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Microsoft Excel CVE-2026-81950

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73881 HIGH
Double Free (CWE-415)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-ffx4-j7rp-63h8
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

File-based local exploit requiring user to open a document; no attacker privileges needed; full code execution yields C:H/I:H/A:H with no scope change.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Metadata Corrected
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:40 vuln.today
tag: Authentication Bypass removed
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 19:25 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Double free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Double-free memory corruption (CWE-415) in Microsoft Excel enables local arbitrary code execution across a wide range of Office product lines including Excel 2016, Office 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. An attacker who delivers a specially crafted Excel workbook and convinces a target user to open it can achieve arbitrary code execution in the user's security context, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The target user must actively open a specially crafted Excel workbook file - exploitation requires active user interaction (UI:R). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 7.8 score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects low exploitation complexity once the victim opens the crafted file, with no system-level privileges required of the attacker. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft-released patches as follows: Excel 2016 and Office 2016 users should update to build 16.0.5569.1003 or later; Office 2019 users to build 16.0.10417.20204 or later; Office LTSC 2021 to build 16.0.14334.20896 or later; Office LTSC 2024 to build 16.0.17932.20960 or later; Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise to build 16.0.20326.20136 or later via the standard Microsoft Update channel or Office Deployment Tool. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all Excel installations across your environment-including Excel 2016, Office 2019, LTSC 2021, LTSC 2024, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise-and communicate patch requirements to applicable teams and end users. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-81950 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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