Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker crafts malicious HTML page
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DeliveryDeliver phishing lure to target Windows Chrome user
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ExploitVictim visits crafted page (user interaction)
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ExecutionExploit inadequate notification encryption
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PersistBypass web origin policy boundary
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ImpactRead limited cross-origin notification data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Encryption strength requirements
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to be running Google Chrome on Windows (the macOS, Linux, and mobile platforms are not listed as affected). The victim must visit a crafted HTML page through social engineering - a form of user interaction (UI:R) that cannot be automated without additional phishing or ad-delivery infrastructure. The vulnerability is in the Notifications subsystem, so the browser's notification functionality must not be entirely blocked by user or policy settings. Impact is limited to partial confidentiality loss (C:L); there is no integrity or availability dimension. Authentication is not required on the attacker's side (PR:N per CVSS), but the social engineering prerequisite is the primary constraint on mass exploitation. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) scores 4.3, reflecting a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring no privileges - but critically, requiring user interaction via social engineering, which substantially limits opportunistic exploitation. The scope is unchanged and impact is limited to partial confidentiality loss with no integrity or availability effect. EPSS at 0.13% (3rd percentile) confirms this vulnerability has attracted negligible real-world exploitation interest. There is no CISA KEV listing. No public exploit code has been identified. Taken together, these signals indicate that even a mid-sized municipal IT team in ustka managing a standard fleet of Windows workstations with Chrome could reasonably deprioritize emergency patching in favor of the next scheduled update cycle, though the fix should still be applied. The social engineering requirement is the primary limiting factor - mass exploitation without a compelling lure is unlikely. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page that abuses weak notification encryption to leak cross-origin notification data readable by the attacker's origin. The attacker delivers a social engineering lure - such as a phishing email or malicious ad - to direct a Windows Chrome user to the page, where the victim's passive interaction (e.g., loading the page or acknowledging a prompt) triggers the bypass. No public proof-of-concept has been identified, so real-world exploitation would require an attacker to independently rediscover the technique from the Chromium bug report. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 27, 2026
Web origin policy bypass in Google Chrome for Windows (prior to 152.0.7977.65) stems from inadequate encryption strength in the browser's Notifications subsystem, exploitable via a crafted HTML page using social engineering. An unauthenticated remote attacker who tricks a user into visiting a malicious page can read limited cross-origin notification data, violating the same-origin boundary. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS is extremely low (0.13%, 3rd percentile), consistent with the Chromium team's own Medium severity rating.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Google Chrome for Windows to version 152.0.7977.65 or later; this is the vendor-released patch as documented in the stable channel release notes at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome's auto-update mechanism will deliver this to most users automatically. Organizations managing Chrome via policy (Google Admin, Intune, or ADMX templates) should verify the minimum version constraint is set to 152.0.7977.65. If immediate upgrade is not possible, configuring enterprise web-content filtering to block delivery of crafted HTML pages from untrusted external sources can reduce exposure, though this does not eliminate the underlying weakness. Disabling browser notifications site-wide via policy (DefaultNotificationsSetting=2 in Chrome policy) would eliminate the attack surface in the Notifications subsystem entirely, at the cost of preventing legitimate notification functionality for users.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-326 (Inadequate Encryption Strength), meaning Chrome's Notifications component on Windows uses a cryptographic primitive or key length insufficient to reliably protect the confidentiality of notification data. This weakness allows an attacker to circumvent the web origin policy - the browser's core security boundary that prevents one site from reading another site's data. The affected product is Google Chrome across all builds on Windows prior to version 152.0.7977.65, as captured by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The specific Chromium issue is tracked at issues.chromium.org/issues/502805441. The notification API is a browser feature that delivers push messages from web origins; weak encryption in its internal handling can expose cross-origin content if an attacker can influence which notifications are processed.
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Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-delivered via crafted page with user interaction required; no privileges needed; only partial confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability effect.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Inadequate encryption strength in Notifications in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass web origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Same weakness CWE-326 – Inadequate Encryption Strength
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-65872
GHSA-ffmj-6m6j-w89f
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB