Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
AC:H reflects the mandatory renderer-process compromise prerequisite, which materially increases exploitation complexity beyond the NVD-assigned AC:L.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Missing authorization in InterestGroups in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Low)
AnalysisAI
Missing authorization in Chrome's InterestGroups API allows a renderer-compromised attacker to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted PDF file. Affected are all Google Chrome versions prior to 152.0.7977.65 across desktop platforms. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires two conditions to be met simultaneously: (1) the renderer process must already be compromised via a separate, preceding vulnerability - this CVE does not standalone enable renderer compromise; and (2) the victim must interact with a crafted PDF file (UI:R confirmed by CVSS vector). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The NVD-assigned CVSS 6.5 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) overstates real-world risk by assigning AC:L and PR:N, but the description explicitly requires a prior renderer-process compromise - a significant precondition that in practice represents a separate vulnerability in a multi-stage chain. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker first exploits a separate renderer-process vulnerability to gain code execution within Chrome's sandboxed renderer. They then deliver or redirect the victim to a crafted PDF file - triggering Chrome's internal PDF renderer - which exercises the missing authorization path in the InterestGroups API, allowing the attacker to bypass system access restrictions and achieve high integrity impact beyond the renderer sandbox. … |
| Remediation | Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later via the built-in update mechanism (Help > About Google Chrome) or enterprise deployment tooling. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-66077
GHSA-rgph-qwq5-gggr