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Google Chrome CVE-2026-78940

| EUVDEUVD-2026-65892 MEDIUM
Improper Initialization (CWE-665)
2026-08-25 Chrome GHSA-rcwf-5v85-2ggr
Medium
Disputed · 4.3 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker hosts crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Victim navigates to page in unpatched Chrome
  3. Exploit
    Improper network initialization skips origin validation
  4. Execution
    Attacker script reads limited cross-origin data
  5. Impact
    Confidential data exfiltrated to attacker

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Proper initialization
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a user to navigate to a crafted HTML page using Google Chrome prior to version 152.0.7977.65 - user interaction (UI:R) is a hard prerequisite confirmed by the CVSS vector, meaning passive drive-by exploitation without navigation is not possible. The CVSS metrics PR:N and AV:N confirm the attacker requires no authentication and no special network position; any internet-accessible malicious page suffices. Exploitation is bounded by: (1) mandatory user navigation to the attacker's page, (2) limited confidentiality impact only (C:L - partial origin-policy bypass, not full cross-origin read), and (3) no integrity or availability impact. No special browser configuration, extension, or feature flag is identified as a prerequisite or as an additional limiter beyond the version constraint.

Impact

The CVSS 4.3 Medium rating reflects a real but bounded risk: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R captures a remotely triggerable flaw requiring no attacker privilege and only low complexity, but mandating user interaction. EPSS at 0.36% (29th percentile) corroborates a low current exploitation probability, consistent with the absence of a KEV listing and no reported POC. The limited scope (S:U) and impact ceiling (C:L only) mean this vulnerability cannot serve as a standalone compromise vector - it is a data disclosure primitive, not a code execution path. No conflict between CVSS signals and description is apparent: the network vector is consistent with a browser-delivered exploit requiring page navigation. Overall, this is a genuine security deficiency warranting prompt patching but not emergency incident response; standard browser auto-update cadence is an appropriate remediation posture for most environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers a domain and serves a crafted HTML page designed to trigger Chrome's improperly initialized network state. When a user on a vulnerable Chrome version navigates to the page, the browser's origin validation logic fails, allowing the attacker's script to read limited data from a cross-origin context it should not have access to. No public POC is currently available, and successful exploitation requires the victim to actively visit the attacker's page.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 27, 2026

Chrome's Network subsystem before version 152.0.7977.65 allows remote attackers to bypass the browser's web origin policy due to improper initialization (CWE-665), exploitable via a crafted HTML page that requires user interaction. The impact is limited to partial confidentiality disclosure (C:L), with no integrity or availability consequences, and the CVSS score of 4.3 (Medium) aligns with EPSS exploitation probability of 0.36% (29th percentile). No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at the time of analysis; a vendor patch is available in the stable channel.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, as released in the stable channel update documented at chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome's built-in auto-updater will apply this patch automatically on most managed and consumer deployments; administrators can verify or force the update by navigating to chrome://settings/help. For enterprise environments where update deployment is staged, a compensating control is to enforce Chrome's URLBlocklist or URLAllowlist enterprise policies (via Group Policy or Google Admin Console) to restrict navigation to trusted origins only - this reduces exposure surface at the cost of browsing flexibility. Because user interaction (page navigation) is a hard prerequisite, disabling JavaScript is an extreme but effective mitigation for high-sensitivity kiosk or isolated environments.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 152.0.7977.65 <152.0.7977.65

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 152.0.7977.65

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability lies in Chrome's Network component and is classified as CWE-665 (Improper Initialization). The Same-Origin Policy (SOP) is a foundational browser security boundary that prevents scripts from one origin accessing data from another. When network state objects are improperly initialized, origin validation checks can be inconsistent or skipped, creating a window for cross-origin data to leak to an attacker-controlled context. The affected product per CPE is cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all desktop Chrome versions prior to 152.0.7977.65. The Chromium issue tracker reference (issues.chromium.org/issues/511819962) is likely access-restricted per Google's standard disclosure policy.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network delivery with no privilege needed is correct; UI:R is a hard requirement per the description; C:L reflects partial origin-policy bypass with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Aug 27, 2026 - 20:37 NVD
4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper initialization in Network in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to bypass web origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant desktop browser installed across virtually all consumer and enterprise endpoints
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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