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Process Compose CVE-2026-77339

| EUVDEUVD-2026-83168 MEDIUM
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-09-18 GitHub_M GHSA-5gm3-9crp-6g3v
5.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
5.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
8.2 HIGH

DNS-rebinding timing makes AC:H; victim must visit a malicious page (UI:R); browser-to-loopback app crosses scope (S:C); control tools give process control (I:H/A:H) with log read (C:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
P
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Sep 18, 2026 - 18:03 EUVD
Metadata Corrected
Sep 18, 2026 - 17:40 vuln.today
tag: Go added
Analysis Generated
Sep 18, 2026 - 17:31 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Process Compose is a scheduler and orchestrator for non-containerized applications. Prior to 1.120.0, the MCP SSE listener in src/mcp/server.go accepts browser-origin requests to /sse and the returned message endpoint without validating the Host header, validating the Origin header, or authenticating the caller. When MCP SSE is enabled, a malicious website can use DNS rebinding to reach the loopback listener and issue MCP requests. If expose_control_tools is enabled, the attacker can enumerate process state, read or search logs, truncate logs, and start, stop, restart, or scale local processes; configured user-defined tools can expose additional commands and output. The Gin REST API token middleware does not protect this separately started MCP listener. This issue is fixed in version 1.120.0.

AnalysisAI

Process Compose before 1.120.0 exposes its MCP SSE listener on loopback without validating the Host or Origin header or authenticating the caller, allowing a malicious website to reach that listener through DNS rebinding and issue MCP requests. Unauthenticated remote attackers (CVSS 4.0 PR:N, UI:P) can, when expose_control_tools is enabled, enumerate process state, read, search or truncate logs, and start, stop, restart or scale local processes; user-defined tools may expose further commands and output. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires the victim to run process-compose (<1.120.0) with the MCP server enabled and using the SSE transport (SSE is the default MCP transport when mcp_server.transport is omitted), listening on loopback, with NO API token configured. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a genuine but conditional risk, not a drop-everything emergency. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the vendor fix by upgrading to Process Compose 1.120.0 (release https://github.com/F1bonacc1/process-compose/releases/tag/v1.120.0, fix commit 6ffa74f462cd2fa4f8dc1ee63c70b793b298c858), which adds the Host/Origin/token trust boundary to the MCP SSE listener; consult GHSA-5gm3-9crp-6g3v for details and note the new mcp_server.trusted_hosts schema field if non-loopback MCP clients must be accepted (clients that are not listed will be rejected with 403). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-77339 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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