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libvirt CVE-2026-77159

| EUVDEUVD-2026-76034 MEDIUM
UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following (CWE-61)
2026-09-11 redhat GHSA-wmhq-5pq5-8474
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: redhat
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Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

Local attack requiring swtpm account (PR:L), no race condition so AC:L, pure integrity impact via arbitrary chown(), no confidentiality or availability effect.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Metadata Corrected
Sep 11, 2026 - 11:40 vuln.today
tag: Information Disclosure removed
Analysis Generated
Sep 11, 2026 - 11:21 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 10:32 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A symlink-following flaw was found in libvirt's qemuTPMEmulatorPrepareHost() function. The function uses a path-based chown() on the swtpm logfile without checking for symbolic links. A local attacker with access to the swtpm account can replace the logfile with a symlink, causing libvirtd (running as root) to transfer ownership of an arbitrary file to the swtpm user.

AnalysisAI

Symlink-following in libvirt's qemuTPMEmulatorPrepareHost() allows a local attacker with access to the swtpm service account to redirect a path-based chown() call - executed by libvirtd running as root - to transfer ownership of any arbitrary file on the system to the swtpm user. This affects libvirt on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires: (1) local shell access as the swtpm service account - this is a dedicated low-privilege OS user created when swtpm is installed, not a general user account; (2) libvirt must be configured to use software TPM emulation (swtpm) for at least one virtual machine, so that qemuTPMEmulatorPrepareHost() is actually invoked; (3) libvirtd must be running as root (standard deployment on RHEL). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 5.5 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) accurately reflects the local, low-privilege attack vector and pure-integrity impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Upstream fix is under review in GitLab work item #909 (https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/-/work_items/909); a released patched version has not been independently confirmed from the available data - monitor https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-77159 for RHEL errata. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-77159 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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