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Splunk Enterprise CVE-2026-76275

| EUVDEUVD-2026-94627 MEDIUM
Improper Authorization (CWE-285)
2026-10-07 cisco GHSA-xr6j-h3xr-6fhg
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege Splunk user
  2. Exploit
    Request search job listings via REST API
  3. Execution
    Receive improperly authorized job data
  4. Impact
    Disclose other users' query text and execution metadata

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization verification
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated Splunk account that does NOT hold the 'admin' or 'power' role, plus network reachability to the Splunk Enterprise REST API endpoint that returns search job listings. No special non-default configuration or user interaction is needed - the flaw stems from the REST API failing to fully enforce per-user authorization before including other users' job information. The principal limiting factor is the authentication requirement (PR:L): an attacker must first obtain any low-privilege account, so this is primarily an insider or post-credential-compromise exposure rather than a remote-unauthenticated one. Affected: Splunk Enterprise below 10.4.3, 10.2.7, 10.0.10, and 9.4.15.

Impact

This is a genuine but low-severity information-disclosure issue, not a top-tier priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, base 4.3, MEDIUM) is internally consistent with the description: a network-reachable REST API, low attack complexity, and - critically - PR:L, meaning the attacker must already hold a valid authenticated Splunk account (just not the 'admin' or 'power' role). Impact is confined to confidentiality (C:L) with no integrity or availability effect, matching the CWE-285 improper-authorization root cause. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the supplied intelligence, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'; absence of these signals is expected for a freshly disclosed, low-impact flaw and should not be read as safety. The main caveat is tagging: the input carries an 'Authentication Bypass' tag, but this is an AUTHORIZATION bypass (CWE-285) against already-authenticated low-privilege users - verify terminology before using that tag for detection or correlation. Net: a real but modest insider/low-privilege data-leak risk, appropriately patched rather than emergency-grade.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privilege Splunk user (or an attacker who has phished/obtained any non-admin account) queries the search-job-listing REST API and receives search query text and job metadata belonging to other users - including job IDs, dispatch parameters, result counts, and execution metadata. This can leak sensitive search logic, data-source names, or operational detail from higher-privileged users' jobs. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires a valid authenticated session.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026

Splunk Enterprise deployments below 10.4.3, 10.2.7, 10.0.10, and 9.4.15 leak other users' search activity to any authenticated user who does not hold the admin or power role, exposing search query text, job identifiers, dispatch parameters, result counts, and execution metadata through the REST API endpoint that lists search jobs. The flaw is an authorization enforcement gap: the listing API does not fully apply per-user checks before including job information belonging to other accounts, so an attacker with any low-privileged credentials can read searches they should never see. Scored CVSS 4.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N), it is a low-severity confidentiality issue with no public exploit identified at time of analysis; because a valid account with PR:L is required, the practical exposure is an insider or post-credential-compromise scenario rather than a remote-unauthenticated attack.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a fixed release: Splunk Enterprise 10.4.3, 10.2.7, 10.0.10, or 9.4.15 on the corresponding maintenance branch, per the vendor advisory at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-1001; the vendor reports a patch is available, so this is the primary and preferred fix and requires a restart of Splunk services. If immediate upgrading is not possible, compensate by auditing and trimming low-privilege roles so that only trusted accounts can reach the search job listing REST endpoints, and by removing the reporting/search REST capabilities from roles that do not require them - trade-off: over-restricting may break legitimate dashboards, scheduled searches, or automation that enumerate jobs. Restrict network reachability to the Splunk management port (8089) so that only trusted hosts and users - not broad corporate networks or guest segments - can query the REST API, accepting that this complicates distributed search or external integrations. Review authentication hygiene (strong passwords, MFA where supported, removal of stale or shared low-privilege accounts) to reduce the chance an attacker obtains the PR:L foothold this flaw depends on, and monitor REST logs and the Splunk audit trail for enumeration of job listings by non-admin or non-power users, understanding that such detection is a monitoring control, not a substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Splunk Enterprise 10.2 <10.2.7
Splunk Enterprise 10.0 <10.0.10
Splunk Enterprise 10.4 <10.4.3
Splunk Enterprise 9.4 <9.4.15

Affected Packages

euvd splunk_enterprise fix: 9.4.15, 10.0.10, 10.2.7, 10.4.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue is rooted in CWE-285 (Improper Authorization), specifically a missing or incomplete per-user access check inside a search job listing endpoint implemented as a REST API. Splunk Enterprise's search subsystem records rich metadata about every dispatched search job - the SPL query text, job/sid identifiers, dispatch parameters, result counts, and execution timing - and exposes this through REST resources used to enumerate and monitor jobs. Correct behavior would scope that listing to jobs the requesting user owns or is entitled to view; instead, the API returns job records belonging to other users to any caller who lacks the admin or power roles, which are the roles normally assumed to carry broad visibility. The affected product is identified by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, mapped by the European vulnerability database as ENISA EUVD-2026-94627 with ranges 10.2 < 10.2.7, 10.0 < 10.0.10, 10.4 < 10.4.3, and 9.4 < 9.4.15. Because the CVSS vector carries PR:L, the attacker must already hold a valid Splunk account; no user interaction (UI:N) or non-default configuration is required, and the confidentiality impact is limited to metadata and query text rather than indexed event data itself.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable REST API (AV:N), no special conditions (AC:L), but a valid non-admin account is required (PR:L); only limited metadata/query disclosure, so C:L and I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 07, 2026 - 22:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 07, 2026 - 20:46 nvd
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.3, 10.2.7, 10.0.10, and 9.4.15, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could access search query text and job metadata for jobs that belong to other users, including job identifiers, dispatch parameters, result counts, and execution metadata, through an Application Programming Interface (API) implemented as a Representational State Transfer (REST) API. The vulnerability is possible because the REST API does not fully enforce per-user authorization before it includes job information in search job listings.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise log/SIEM platform in large organizations
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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