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Splunk Enterprise CVE-2026-76263

| EUVDEUVD-2026-63115 MEDIUM
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-08-19 cisco GHSA-826f-fgv2-26mm
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Splunk Enterprise with low-privilege account
  2. Delivery
    Access data management orchestrator API endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Enumerate or infer target user's SPL2 module resource IDs
  4. Execution
    Submit deletion request with victim's module ID
  5. Persist
    Orchestrator skips ownership verification
  6. Impact
    Target SPL2 modules permanently deleted

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Exploitation Conditions

An attacker must hold a valid Splunk Enterprise account that lacks the 'admin' or 'power' role - any standard authenticated user qualifies. The target deployment must be running Splunk Enterprise 10.2.x or 10.4.x (versions below 10.2 are explicitly not affected as SPL2 is absent). The data management orchestrator must be in use and SPL2 modules must exist to target; environments that have not adopted SPL2-based apps have no attack surface. Exploitation is bounded by authentication (PR:L in CVSS) - unauthenticated external attackers cannot exploit this directly. The primary limiting factors are the authentication prerequisite and the requirement for an affected version branch.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.4 (Medium) is grounded in a network-reachable vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), low-privilege requirement (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and bounded impact (C:N/I:L/A:L). The integrity impact reflects the ability to delete another user's modules; the availability impact reflects that those modules become permanently unavailable. No EPSS data was provided, but the combination of required authentication, absence from CISA KEV, and no known POC collectively suggest opportunistic exploitation is unlikely in the near term. The practical threat model is an insider or a compromised low-privilege account performing targeted sabotage of another user's SPL2 work, not mass unauthenticated exploitation. The flaw is not exploitable against Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.2 because SPL2 modules and the orchestrator interface were not yet present. Overall this is a genuine medium-priority remediation - patch promptly but it does not warrant emergency response absent evidence of active abuse.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Splunk user without the admin or power role enumerates or guesses the resource identifiers of SPL2 modules belonging to colleagues or service accounts, then issues deletion requests to the data management orchestrator API supplying those IDs. Because the orchestrator performs no ownership validation, the requests succeed and the targeted modules are permanently removed, disrupting data pipelines or applications that depend on them. No public exploit code is known at time of analysis, but the attack requires only standard HTTP tooling and a valid low-privileged session.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Broken object level authorization (BOLA) in Splunk Enterprise's data management orchestrator allows authenticated low-privileged users to delete SPL2 modules owned by other users. Affected versions are Splunk Enterprise 10.2.x before 10.2.6 and 10.4.x before 10.4.2; the feature is absent in versions prior to 10.2, so those are unaffected. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch is available.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Splunk Enterprise 10.4.2 or 10.2.6, the vendor-confirmed patched releases per advisory SVD-2026-0801 (https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0801). If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict access to the data management orchestrator interface to trusted user accounts by tightening Splunk role-based access controls - ensuring that only users with the 'admin' or 'power' role can reach orchestrator endpoints; this limits blast radius but does not eliminate the underlying flaw and may impact legitimate low-privilege SPL2 workflows. Monitor orchestrator deletion audit logs for anomalous patterns (deletions by accounts that do not own the target module) as a detective compensating control. No other vendor-documented workarounds were identified in the available references.

Affected VersionsENISA

Splunk Enterprise 10.4 <10.4.2
Splunk Enterprise 10.2 <10.2.6

Affected Packages

euvd splunk_enterprise fix: 10.2.6, 10.4.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) describes a class of flaws commonly known as Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) or Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA). In this instance, the Splunk data management orchestrator - the component responsible for managing Splunk Processing Language version 2 (SPL2) modules - accepts resource identifiers (module IDs) from the requesting user without verifying that the requesting user is the owner of the targeted object. Because the orchestrator acts on whichever ID is supplied without a server-side ownership check, a lower-privileged user can substitute another user's module ID and trigger deletion. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* in the 10.2 and 10.4 branches. SPL2 is Splunk's next-generation query language for data pipelines and apps; modules are first-class objects managed through the orchestrator API.

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network-reachable API requires authenticated low-privilege session; no confidentiality impact; integrity and availability limited to deletion of SPL2 modules within the same user scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 19, 2026 - 22:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 21:34 nvd
MEDIUM 5.4

DescriptionCVE.org

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.4.2 and 10.2.6, a user who does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could delete Splunk Processing Language version 2 (SPL2) modules belonging to other users through the data management orchestrator interface. The vulnerability does not affect Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.2. The broken object level authorization is possible because the data management orchestrator does not verify that the requesting user owns the target resources before it deletes the modules. For more information see Manage SPL2-based apps (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise/administer/admin-manual/10.4/meet-splunk-apps/manage-spl2-based-apps) in the Splunk documentation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 87% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise SIEM and observability platform
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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