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Adobe Commerce CVE-2026-76200

| EUVDEUVD-2026-74037 CRITICAL
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-09-08 psirt@adobe.com GHSA-w3wg-3rqw-c88m
9.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach vulnerable form field over network
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted JavaScript payload
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored server-side
  4. Execution
    Victim loads page rendering field
  5. Persist
    Script executes in victim session
  6. Impact
    Hijack account or session tokens

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to reach and submit data into a specific vulnerable form field on an Adobe Commerce / Magento Open Source / Adobe Commerce B2B instance (network-reachable, no attacker authentication per CVSS PR:N), and - critically - a victim must subsequently browse to the page that renders the stored field (CVSS UI:R). The limiting factors are this required victim interaction and the need for the target to run an unpatched build at or below the listed 2026-aug versions; impact is highest when the victim is a privileged admin, which the scope-changed vector reflects.

Impact

The signals are mixed: CVSS 9.3 is high and PR:N/AV:N/AC:L point to easy, network-reachable, unauthenticated injection, but UI:R meaningfully limits impact because a victim must visit the page containing the stored payload - this is not a fully automatable, wormable flaw. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no known public POC in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation; the 9.3 is driven largely by the scope change plus C:H/I:H (session/account compromise) rather than by demonstrated real-world weaponization. Adobe Commerce is a high-value, internet-facing e-commerce target where admin-session XSS can escalate to store compromise and payment/customer-data exposure, so patching should be prioritized even absent exploitation evidence; a mid-sized retail operator with a public storefront should treat this as urgent given the low attack complexity, while acknowledging the UI:R gate as a mitigating factor.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker submits a form field (e.g., a customer- or content-facing input) containing a crafted JavaScript payload, which the platform stores. When a store administrator or another user later opens the page rendering that field, the script executes in their authenticated session and exfiltrates session tokens or performs actions as that user, enabling account or session takeover. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and success depends on a victim loading the affected page (UI:R).

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 08, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in Adobe Commerce, Magento Open Source, and Adobe Commerce B2B (versions through the August 2026 builds of 2.4.4-2.4.9 / B2B 1.3.3-1.5.3) lets an attacker persist malicious JavaScript into vulnerable form fields that later executes in a victim's browser. Because the CVSS scope is changed, the injected script runs beyond the injection context and can hijack the victim's session or account, and CVSS:3.1 PR:N indicates the injection requires no attacker authentication while UI:R means a victim must load the affected page. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and the flaw was reported privately by Adobe PSIRT under APSB26-138.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixed builds released in Adobe Security Bulletin APSB26-138 (https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb26-138.html); Adobe distributes these as the corresponding security-patched releases/quality patches for the 2.4.x Commerce/Magento Open Source lines and the 1.x B2B line, so upgrade each affected instance to the vendor-designated patched version for its branch. The input does not name a single exact numeric fix build beyond the advisory, so consult APSB26-138 for the precise target version per product line. As compensating controls until patched, tighten the platform's Content Security Policy to restrict inline script execution (Magento supports CSP allowlisting, though overly strict policies can break custom themes/extensions), place the admin panel behind IP allowlisting or a VPN to reduce who can trigger stored payloads, and review/validate the specific form fields for unexpected script content; these reduce but do not eliminate exposure and are not a substitute for the patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Adobe Commerce 0 ≤2.4.9-2026-aug, 2.4.8-2026-aug, 2.4.7-2026-aug, 2.4.6-2026-aug, 2.4.5-2026-aug, 2.4.4-2026-aug
Magento Open Source 0 ≤2.4.9-2026-aug, 2.4.8-2026-aug, 2.4.7-2026-aug, 2.4.6-2026-aug
Adobe Commerce B2B 0 ≤1.5.3-2026-aug, 1.5.2-2026-aug, 1.4.2-2026-aug, 1.3.4-2026-aug, 1.3.3-2026-aug

Affected Packages

euvd adobe_commerce_0_2_4_9_2026_aug_2_4_8_2026_aug_2_4_7_2026_aug_2_4_6_2026_aug_2_4_5_2026_aug no fix
euvd adobe_commerce_b2b_0_1_5_3_2026_aug_1_5_2_2026_aug_1_4_2_2026_aug_1_3_4_2026_aug no fix
euvd magento_open_source_0_2_4_9_2026_aug_2_4_8_2026_aug_2_4_7_2026_aug no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), a classic stored/persistent XSS in the PHP-based Magento/Adobe Commerce e-commerce platform. Attacker-supplied content submitted through a form field is stored server-side and later rendered without adequate output encoding or sanitization, so the browser interprets it as executable script. The scope-changed CVSS vector (S:C) reflects that the payload executes in a security context different from the one hosting the vulnerable field - typically a privileged admin or another user's authenticated session - which is why session/account takeover is in scope. No CPE strings were provided in the input; affected products are enumerated from the ENISA EUVD version data rather than NVD CPE.

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Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 9.3 CRITICAL

Network-reachable unauthenticated injection (PR:N/AV:N/AC:L) requiring victim page load (UI:R); scope-changed script executes in a privileged session (S:C, C:H/I:H), no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Adobe Commerce is affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by an attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim's browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field, potentially gaining elevated access or control over the victim's account or session. Scope is changed.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source versions 2.4.4-2.4.9 contain a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject persistent malicious code into form fields, which then executes in customer browsers with scope to hijack sessions and compromise accounts. No patch is currently available; any organization running affected builds faces immediate risk of customer account takeover and credential theft.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: deploy Web Application Firewall rules to detect and block XSS payloads in vulnerable form fields; enforce strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers; enhance input validation and output encoding; restrict form access to authenticated users only if operationally feasible; implement session invalidation monitoring to detect hijacking attempts; perform regular user activity audits for signs of unauthorized access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.8%
Top 47% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Adobe Commerce/Magento is a widely deployed enterprise e-commerce platform
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.8%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

47
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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