Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable with no privileges needed; requires victim interaction; scope changes to redirect victim externally; only low integrity impact, no confidentiality or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla).
CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Joomla Extension - yootheme.com - Open redirect in CommentController::twitterAuthenticate() in Zoo < 4.1.64 - The referer request parameter is passed straight to setRedirect() with no validation.
AnalysisAI
Open redirect in YOOtheme Zoo extension for Joomla (versions prior to 4.1.64) allows unauthenticated network attackers to redirect authenticated users to arbitrary external URLs. The vulnerability exists in CommentController::twitterAuthenticate(), where the referer request parameter is forwarded without validation directly to setRedirect(). …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The Zoo extension for Joomla must be installed and active on the target site. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.1 (vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N) reflects a medium-severity issue: exploitation is network-accessible, requires no authentication, and no attack preconditions, but does require user interaction (UI:A) and impacts are confined to the subsequent system with low integrity effect. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker crafts a Joomla URL pointing to the Zoo CommentController::twitterAuthenticate() endpoint with a referer parameter set to an attacker-controlled phishing domain. The attacker distributes this link via email or social media; when a Joomla site visitor clicks it and completes the simulated Twitter authentication flow, they are transparently redirected to the malicious site. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade YOOtheme Zoo to version 4.1.64 or later, which is the confirmed fix version per the CVE description. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-62433
GHSA-5w5r-gpcr-x5pw