Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible exploit requires superuser credentials (PR:H); full C/I/A impact on the vulnerable host with no scope change to external systems.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
FileRun before 2026.3.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability caused by a no-op redefinition of escapeshellcmd() in CLI.php that strips shell-metacharacter escaping, allowing attacker-controlled input to reach an exec() sink unsanitized. Attackers can exploit this through an interactive path via image_preview.php with a crafted args parameter requiring superuser authentication, or through a persistent path by storing malicious payloads in thumbnails_ffmpeg_args or thumbnails_ffmpeg_ss that execute when any user triggers video thumbnail generation.
AnalysisAI
OS command injection in FileRun before 2026.3.0 enables a network-accessible superuser to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying server, exploiting a deliberate no-op redefinition of PHP's escapeshellcmd() in CLI.php that strips all shell metacharacter escaping before attacker-controlled input reaches exec(). Two distinct exploitation paths exist: an immediate interactive path via image_preview.php with a crafted args parameter requiring superuser authentication, and a more dangerous persistent backdoor path where malicious payloads stored by an admin in thumbnails_ffmpeg_args or thumbnails_ffmpeg_ss execute automatically whenever any user triggers video thumbnail generation. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The interactive path requires superuser (admin-level) authentication to FileRun and network access to the image_preview.php endpoint with a crafted args parameter. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) accurately captures the primary interactive exploit path - network-accessible, low complexity, gated behind superuser authentication. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade to FileRun 2026.3.0 or later, where the no-op redefinition of escapeshellcmd() in CLI.php is corrected and shell metacharacter escaping is properly restored. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all FileRun deployments and identify instances running versions before 2026.3.0 for immediate remediation planning. …
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Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-75599
GHSA-5wmm-f68q-g9pg