Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Unauthenticated remote caller controls the SIP From name reaching the SQL sink (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); low complexity as no special evasion is needed, and SQLi yields full DB read/write leading to admin takeover (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
FreePBX is an open source IP PBX. From 16.0.0 until 16.0.11 and 17.0.4, the FreePBX missedcall module places the inbound Caller ID name from crafted SIP From headers into the missedcalllog INSERT in agi-bin/missedcallnotify.php without escaping or bound parameters. An unauthenticated caller can inject SQL when a monitored extension goes unanswered, corrupting the database and modifying FreePBX administrator accounts to obtain unauthorized remote access. This issue is fixed in versions 16.0.11 and 17.0.4.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in the FreePBX missedcall module (versions 16.0.0 through 16.0.10 and 17.0.0 through 17.0.3) lets an unauthenticated caller inject SQL via a crafted SIP From-header Caller ID name that is written unescaped into the missedcalllog INSERT in agi-bin/missedcallnotify.php. When a monitored extension goes unanswered, the injected payload executes against the FreePBX database, enabling corruption of records and modification of administrator accounts to gain unauthorized remote admin access. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the FreePBX 'missedcall' module be installed and that the target system can receive an inbound SIP call which reaches a monitored extension; the attacker must control the Caller ID name (SIP From-header display name), which is trivial to spoof on many SIP trunks. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than an inflated high-CVSS score. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker places an inbound SIP call to the target FreePBX system with a maliciously crafted Caller ID name (SIP From display name) containing SQL syntax, and lets the call ring a monitored extension until it goes unanswered. When missedcallnotify.php logs the missed call, the injected SQL executes against the FreePBX database, allowing the attacker to modify an administrator account and subsequently log into the web GUI for full control. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade the FreePBX missedcall module to version 16.0.11 (for the 16.x branch) or 17.0.4 (for the 17.x branch), which replace the vulnerable string-concatenated INSERT with a parameterized prepared statement; the fixes are in commits https://github.com/FreePBX/missedcall/commit/4ada1d6b280fc246e74babc8d52f4cd1509eff24 and https://github.com/FreePBX/missedcall/commit/710acdf51968db507b3f9c47ce3db006846cf44c, and the advisory is at https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-g27h-xf3q-h3rm. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all FreePBX instances running versions 16.0.0-16.0.10 or 17.0.0-17.0.3 and document their SIP exposure. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-58486