Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSend crafted WebSub request with internal URL
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ExploitModule forwards request server-side
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ExecutionServer contacts internal/metadata target
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ImpactAttacker reads leaked response data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The Drupal installation must have the Entity Share Websub contributed module installed and enabled in a version from 0.0.0 through < 1.1.2. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N), making exploitation straightforward for any network-reachable attacker. The practical impact is highest in cloud environments where instance metadata services are reachable from the application layer and in environments lacking egress filtering. Impact is limited to partial confidentiality disclosure (C:L) - no write or denial-of-service capability is conferred. Sites that have never installed this contributed module are entirely unaffected, as this is not a Drupal core vulnerability. |
| Impact | The CVSS 5.3 Medium rating reflects an unauthenticated, network-reachable flaw with low complexity and limited confidentiality impact (C:L), with no integrity or availability consequences and an unchanged scope. SSRF vulnerabilities in Drupal modules are generally low-noise in isolation, but real-world impact scales sharply upward in cloud-hosted deployments where instance metadata services (e.g., AWS 169.254.169.254) are accessible - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in swidnica running Drupal on a cloud VPS with this module enabled should treat the patch as a routine but time-sensitive update rather than a deferred item. No EPSS data was provided, and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed active exploitation. No public POC has been identified. Risk is further constrained by the niche nature of the Entity Share Websub module, which limits the population of exposed instances. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker crafts a WebSub subscription or notification request to the Drupal site, embedding a URL pointing to an internal service such as a cloud instance metadata endpoint. The Drupal server issues an outbound HTTP request to the attacker-specified target and the response - potentially containing cloud credentials, internal hostnames, or service data - is accessible to the attacker through timing or error-channel leakage. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 02, 2026
Server-Side Request Forgery in Drupal's Entity Share Websub contributed module (versions 0.0.0 through < 1.1.2) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to induce the Drupal server to issue outbound HTTP requests to attacker-controlled targets, including internal network resources and cloud metadata endpoints. The vulnerability is rated CVSS 5.3 Medium with limited confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact. No active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been identified; a vendor patch is available via Drupal Security Advisory SA-CONTRIB-2026-097.
RemediationAI
Update the Entity Share Websub Drupal module to version 1.1.2 or later, as documented in Drupal Security Advisory SA-CONTRIB-2026-097 at https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-097. If immediate patching is not feasible, disable the module via the Drupal administration interface to remove the attack surface entirely - this is the recommended compensating control since no functionality is lost on sites that can tolerate the module being offline. As a secondary network-level mitigation, implement egress filtering on the Drupal application server to block outbound HTTP requests to private IP ranges (RFC 1918) and link-local addresses (169.254.0.0/16) to prevent cloud metadata endpoint access; note this does not address the root SSRF flaw and should not substitute for patching.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Entity Share Websub is a Drupal contributed module implementing the W3C WebSub protocol, which enables push-based content subscription and publishing between hubs and subscribers. The root cause is CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery): the module fails to adequately validate or restrict URLs supplied in WebSub subscription or hub notification payloads, allowing the application server to be directed to make outbound HTTP connections on behalf of an attacker. The affected product is precisely identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:drupal:entity_share_websub:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering the full range from 0.0.0 up to but not including 1.1.2. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N confirms network accessibility with no prerequisites, scoped to the vulnerable component.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-reachable SSRF requiring no authentication or interaction; C:L reflects limited internal resource disclosure with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (drupal).
CVSS VectorVendor: drupal
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Drupal Entity Share Websub allows Server Side Request Forgery. This issue affects Entity Share Websub versions: from 0.0.0 to 1.1.2.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.
EUVD-2026-69991
GHSA-qgvw-q84r-4fxw
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB