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Microsoft SQL Server CVE-2026-73028

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73782 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-qq9g-q5hv-pfjw
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Network-accessible via standard SQL port with only a low-privilege credential required; full C/I/A impact reflects potential escalation to sysadmin-level control.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Metadata Corrected
Sep 08, 2026 - 21:40 vuln.today
tag: Authentication Bypass replaced by Privilege Escalation
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 20:52 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper access control in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation in Microsoft SQL Server 2017 through 2025 allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to elevate to higher database or system-level permissions over a standard network connection. The flaw, rooted in CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), requires only a valid low-privilege SQL Server login and network reachability to the instance - no special configuration or user interaction is needed. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
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Impact
technique details hidden

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must possess a valid SQL Server login with at minimum public-role or equivalent low-privilege access to the target instance. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 8.8 score is well-supported: AV:N reflects network exploitation, AC:L indicates no special attack conditions beyond a valid login, PR:L confirms a low-privilege account is required (not unauthenticated), and the C:H/I:H/A:H triad reflects the potential for full database or host-level compromise upon successful privilege escalation. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply vendor-released patches from the Microsoft Security Response Center at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-73028. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Microsoft SQL Server 2017 through 2025 instances across the organization and verify which instances have network connectivity or low-privilege user accounts. …

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CVE-2026-73028 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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