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Oracle Clusterware CVE-2026-71064

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62009 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-cqqr-rw66-59mx
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain foothold on cluster interconnect segment
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted traffic to Portable Clusterware
  3. Exploit
    Trigger takeover of Clusterware
  4. Execution
    Cross scope into trusting products
  5. Impact
    Compromise cluster confidentiality, integrity, availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must have access to the physical communication segment (the cluster interconnect) attached to the hardware where Portable Clusterware runs - that Adjacent-network foothold is the exact prerequisite named by Oracle, not remote internet reachability. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N), and default installs of the affected 19c/21c/23ai lines running Portable Clusterware are in scope. The primary limiting factor is that exploitation is impossible without presence on the interconnect segment, so deployments that isolate the interconnect on a dedicated, access-controlled private network substantially raise the bar; version must fall within 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23, or 23.4.0-23.26.3.

Impact

The signals align toward genuine high priority rather than an inflated CVSS: the vector AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N combines no authentication, low attack complexity, and no user interaction, and the scope change plus full C/I/A impact drive the 9.6 base score. Oracle explicitly calls it 'easily exploitable,' which reinforces the low-complexity rating. The mitigating factor is the Adjacent (not Network) vector - an attacker must already have a foothold on the cluster interconnect segment, so this is not internet-facing spray-and-pray; an organization running the interconnect on an isolated VLAN with strict access control materially reduces exposure, while a mid-sized operator that shares the interconnect with general network segments should treat this as urgent. Countervailing signals: no EPSS score, POC, or KEV listing was provided, and EPSS/exploit-maturity data is simply absent here rather than low, so real-world exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the input and should be treated as unknown, not zero.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has gained a foothold on a server or device sharing the Oracle RAC cluster interconnect segment sends crafted traffic to the Portable Clusterware protocol, requiring no credentials and no user interaction. Given the low complexity and scope change, the attacker takes over Clusterware and pivots to impact the databases and other products that trust the cluster layer. No public proof-of-concept is identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Full compromise of Oracle Portable Clusterware is possible for an unauthenticated attacker who can reach the physical communication segment attached to the clustering hardware, per Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update (CVE-2026-71064). Affected releases span Oracle Database Server 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23, and 23.4.0-23.26.3, and because the flaw carries a scope change (S:C) a successful takeover can significantly impact additional products beyond Clusterware itself. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV, but the 9.6 CVSS and 'easily exploitable' vendor language make it high priority.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update of August 2026 (patch available per vendor advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html); Oracle publishes the specific patched Grid Infrastructure / Database release-update levels there, and no exact fixed build was included in this input, so pull the precise RU from that advisory for your 19c, 21c, or 23ai line. Until patching, because the vector is Adjacent, the highest-value compensating control is isolating the cluster interconnect: place Portable Clusterware/RAC interconnect traffic on a dedicated, physically or VLAN-segregated private network with no access from general user or server subnets, and restrict which hosts can attach to that segment via port security / MAC filtering - the trade-off is stricter change control and potential disruption if interconnect NICs are re-homed. Avoid running the cluster interconnect over shared or routed networks, and monitor for unexpected devices on the interconnect segment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Database Server 19.3 ≤19.32
Oracle Database Server 23.4.0 ≤23.26.3
Oracle Database Server 21.3 ≤21.23

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_database_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Portable Clusterware is the cluster-membership and resource-management layer that coordinates nodes in an Oracle RAC (Real Application Clusters) / Grid Infrastructure deployment, handling node heartbeats, voting, and shared-resource orchestration over a dedicated cluster interconnect. The CVSS Adjacent (AV:A) vector maps directly to this interconnect: the attacker must sit on the same Layer-2 communication segment the cluster nodes use to talk to each other. No CWE was assigned by NVD/Oracle, so the precise root-cause class (e.g., authentication bypass, protocol parsing flaw, or trust-boundary weakness in the interconnect protocol) is not disclosed; Oracle characterizes the outcome as complete 'takeover of Portable Clusterware' with a scope change into other products, consistent with a component that holds elevated trust over the whole cluster.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Adjacent interconnect access with no auth or interaction and low complexity (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); Clusterware takeover crosses trust boundary (S:C) with full C/I/A loss.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Portable Clusterware component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23 and 23.4.0-23.26.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with access to the physical communication segment attached to the hardware where the Portable Clusterware executes to compromise Portable Clusterware. While the vulnerability is in Portable Clusterware, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Portable Clusterware. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability in Oracle Portable Clusterware (CVSS 9.6) enables complete system takeover for organizations running Oracle Database versions 19, 21, or 23 where network access to clustering hardware is achievable; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The scope-change designation indicates successful exploitation can impact dependent systems and applications beyond the database itself. With no vendor patch available, immediate network-level containment and architectural controls are necessary to prevent organizational compromise.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include network-level isolation of the clustering communication segment via firewall rules and access control lists (restrict to authorized administrative networks only), physical security hardening of clustering hardware, real-time network monitoring for suspicious clustering-segment access patterns, and deployment of intrusion detection systems monitoring clustering communication channels. These controls reduce exploitation probability but do not eliminate the vulnerability; patching upon vendor availability is essential for complete remediation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle Database RAC/Clusterware is widely deployed in enterprise datacenters
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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