Skip to main content

Oracle Portable Clusterware CVE-2026-71063

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62008 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-cv3x-32mc-wh9x
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain foothold on cluster interconnect segment
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted traffic to Portable Clusterware
  3. Exploit
    Exploit unauthenticated flaw
  4. Execution
    Take over Clusterware node
  5. Persist
    Pivot across scope change to additional products
  6. Impact
    Compromise cluster confidentiality, integrity, availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must have access to the physical communication segment (cluster interconnect / adjacent L2 network) attached to the hardware where Portable Clusterware executes - this adjacency requirement (AV:A) is the primary limiting factor and rules out direct routed/internet exploitation. Within that condition, exploitation is unauthenticated (PR:N per CVSS), requires no user interaction (UI:N), and is low-complexity (AC:L) against the affected Oracle Database Server versions running Portable Clusterware. Limiting factors: the target must be running one of the affected version ranges (19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23, 23.4.0-23.26.3) with the Portable Clusterware component active in a clustered deployment, and the attacker must first achieve presence on the private cluster network segment.

Impact

The signals are strong but partially incomplete. CVSS 3.1 rates this 9.6 (Critical) with AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H - low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and a scope change amplifying impact; Oracle itself characterizes it as 'easily exploitable.' However, the sole limiting factor is AV:A (adjacent), meaning the attacker must already have a foothold on the cluster interconnect or physical LAN segment, which meaningfully narrows the realistic attacker population versus a fully remote (AV:N) flaw. No EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. It is NOT in CISA KEV and no POC is referenced, so this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' - high theoretical severity without evidence of active or imminent exploitation. No SSVC decision data was supplied. Net: a genuine high priority for organizations running clustered Oracle Database, but the adjacency requirement makes it far more relevant to insider/lateral-movement threat models than to internet-facing mass exploitation. Note the tension between Oracle's 'Information Disclosure' tag and the vector's full I/A impact - treat the CVSS vector as authoritative.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has gained a foothold on the cluster interconnect - for example a compromised host on the same LAN segment, a malicious insider with data-center network access, or a device plugged into the private cluster network - sends crafted traffic to the Portable Clusterware communication layer. With no authentication or user interaction required and low complexity, they take over Clusterware and, via the scope change, pivot to impact additional clustered database products. No public POC is referenced, so this would require original exploit development.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Complete takeover of the Oracle Portable Clusterware component in Oracle Database Server (19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23, 23.4.0-23.26.3) is achievable by an unauthenticated attacker positioned on the same physical communication segment as the clustering hardware. Because the flaw carries a scope change, a successful compromise cascades beyond Clusterware to significantly impact additional products, driving a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.6 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and lack of authentication make it a high-priority patch for affected clustered database estates.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html); Oracle publishes the specific patched release/RU levels there - no exact fixed version string was included in this intelligence, so treat the CPU as the source of the precise patch level for your 19c, 21c, or 23ai branch (Patch available per vendor advisory). Because the attack vector is adjacent (AV:A), the strongest compensating control until patching is to isolate the cluster interconnect: place Portable Clusterware node-to-node communication on a dedicated, physically or VLAN-segregated private network with no general host access, and restrict which hosts can attach to that segment - trade-off is added network configuration and the need to validate that legitimate cluster nodes retain connectivity. Additionally enforce strict L2 access controls and monitoring on the interconnect switch (port security, MAC/ARP monitoring) to detect rogue devices; this does not remediate the flaw but shrinks the exposed attacker surface. Do not treat isolation as a substitute for the CPU patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Database Server 21.3 ≤21.23
Oracle Database Server 23.4.0 ≤23.26.3
Oracle Database Server 19.3 ≤19.32

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_database_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Portable Clusterware is the clustering/high-availability layer bundled with Oracle Database Server (the technology underpinning Oracle RAC-style clustered deployments), responsible for node membership, inter-node communication, and coordinated resource management across the cluster interconnect. The CVSS vector AV:A indicates the vulnerability is reachable over the adjacent network - specifically the private cluster interconnect or the physical LAN segment to which the Clusterware nodes are attached - rather than routed remotely. No CWE was assigned by NVD (CWE: N/A), so the precise root-cause class is not formally categorized; Oracle's tagging as 'Information Disclosure' understates the impact, since the vector reports full C/I/A compromise plus a scope change (S:C), meaning the vulnerable Clusterware can be leveraged to affect security-authority-distinct components beyond itself. Exact affected components are not further decomposed by CPE data, which is absent from the provided intelligence.

Know when Database Server gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Adjacent interconnect access gives AV:A; unauthenticated and low-complexity per Oracle (PR:N/AC:L); scope change with full takeover justifies S:C and C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Portable Clusterware component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23 and 23.4.0-23.26.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with access to the physical communication segment attached to the hardware where the Portable Clusterware executes to compromise Portable Clusterware. While the vulnerability is in Portable Clusterware, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Portable Clusterware. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Database Server Portable Clusterware versions 19.3-23.26.3 contain a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.6) enabling unauthenticated takeover of clustered database systems with cascading impact to interconnected systems. Although no public exploit has been identified, organizations operating Oracle Database clusters face immediate risks to data confidentiality, system availability, and business continuity. Vendor patches are not yet available, requiring urgent inventory and mitigation planning.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict network access to database cluster communication networks using segmentation and access controls; (2) implement continuous monitoring of Clusterware activity for unauthorized access or anomalies; (3) develop and test an upgrade path to patched versions when available, prioritizing business-critical systems; (4) for high-risk systems, evaluate feasibility of temporary migration to single-instance database deployments pending patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle DB is widespread, but Portable Clusterware is a specific HA/clustering deployment component
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2012-1675 HIGH POC
7.5 May 08

The TNS Listener, as used in Oracle Database 11g 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and 11.2.0.3, and 10g 10.2.0.3, 10.2.0.4, and 10.2.

CVE-2012-3137 MEDIUM POC
6.4 Sep 21

The authentication protocol in Oracle Database Server 10.2.0.3, 10.2.0.4, 10.2.0.5, 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and 11.2.0.3 all

CVE-2016-9054 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 26

An exploitable stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the querying functionality of Aerospike Database Serv

CVE-2016-9052 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 26

An exploitable stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the querying functionality of Aerospike Database Serv

CVE-2016-9053 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 21

An exploitable out-of-bounds indexing vulnerability exists within the RW fabric message particle type of Aerospike Datab

CVE-2016-9051 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 21

An exploitable out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the batch transaction field parsing functionality of Aerospik

CVE-2016-9841 CRITICAL
9.8 May 23

inffast.c in zlib 1.2.8 might allow context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact by leveraging improper pointe

CVE-2016-2381 HIGH
7.5 Apr 08

Perl might allow context-dependent attackers to bypass the taint protection mechanism in a child process via duplicate e

CVE-2016-9843 CRITICAL
9.8 May 23

The crc32_big function in crc32.c in zlib 1.2.8 might allow context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact via v

CVE-2016-9840 HIGH
8.8 May 23

inftrees.c in zlib 1.2.8 might allow context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact by leveraging improper point

CVE-2014-6577 MEDIUM POC
6.8 Jan 21

Unspecified vulnerability in the XML Developer's Kit for C component in Oracle Database Server 11.2.0.3, 11.2.0.4, 12.1.

CVE-2016-9050 HIGH POC
8.2 Jan 26

An exploitable out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the client message-parsing functionality of Aerospike Database

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy