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Oracle Financials Asia/Pacific CVE-2026-70837

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61788 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-jq2h-x376-47q3
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain or bypass low-privilege EBS credentials
  2. Delivery
    Access EBS over HTTP to Internal Operations endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request exploiting authorization flaw
  4. Execution
    Create, modify, or delete critical financial records
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate partial financial data subset

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The CVSS vector PR:L indicates that exploitation requires a low-privilege account on the Oracle E-Business Suite instance - any standard authenticated EBS user may qualify. Network access via HTTP to the EBS application server is required. No user interaction by a victim is needed, and attack complexity is rated low, meaning no special timing or race conditions apply. However, the 'Authentication Bypass' tag from the intelligence source introduces uncertainty: it is unconfirmed whether a valid low-privilege account is strictly required or whether authentication can be circumvented entirely. Limiting factors include the requirement for at least some form of network connectivity to the EBS HTTP listener and - under the CVSS PR:L reading - possession of a valid EBS user credential. Organizations that have isolated EBS behind VPN or internal-only network zones are partially protected at the network layer, but authenticated insider threats or compromised accounts remain viable attack paths.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.1 is driven primarily by high integrity impact (I:H) alongside low confidentiality impact (C:L) and no availability impact (A:N). The attack vector is network (AV:N), complexity is low (AC:L), and only low privileges are required (PR:L) - meaning any authenticated EBS user could potentially exploit this. The 'easily exploitable' characterization from Oracle's advisory reinforces the low-friction nature of the attack. No EPSS score is provided in the available data, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag introduces a notable inconsistency with PR:L: if authentication can be bypassed, the effective attack complexity and privilege bar may be lower than the CVSS vector reflects. Defenders should treat this ambiguity as a risk amplifier. The primary real-world risk is financial data integrity - unauthorized manipulation of financial records in Asia/Pacific-facing EBS deployments could enable fraud, audit evasion, or data destruction. This is a genuine priority for any organization running EBS in this version range, particularly given the financial data sensitivity.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privilege Oracle EBS account - or potentially no credentials if the 'Authentication Bypass' tag reflects a true pre-auth condition - sends a crafted HTTP request to the Internal Operations endpoint of Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific. By exploiting the access control flaw, the attacker manipulates financial records, deletes transaction data, or creates unauthorized entries, potentially enabling fraudulent financial reporting or audit trail corruption. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Authenticated low-privileged network exploitation of Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific (versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) enables unauthorized creation, deletion, or modification of critical financial data, with partial read access to additional records. The vulnerability resides in the Internal Operations component of Oracle E-Business Suite and is reachable over HTTP without user interaction. No public exploit or active KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though Oracle classifies it as 'easily exploitable,' and the 'Authentication Bypass' tag suggests the low-privilege requirement may be bypassed or trivially satisfied under certain conditions.

RemediationAI

Apply Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update (CPU), available via the Oracle Security Alerts page at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. The CPU is the primary and vendor-confirmed remediation path; no specific post-patch version number beyond the CPU reference is available in the current data. As an interim compensating control, restrict network access to the Oracle EBS Internal Operations component to trusted internal segments or VPN-authenticated users only, reducing the effective attack surface while patching is scheduled. Additionally, review and enforce least-privilege user role assignments within EBS to ensure only users who require access to Asia/Pacific financials internal operations have it - this limits the pool of accounts that could be leveraged. Note that restricting HTTP access at the network layer may impact legitimate EBS functionality if the component is used in production workflows; coordinate with application owners before applying network-level controls.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_financials_for_asia_pacific no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) is Oracle's flagship integrated ERP platform used across enterprise finance, supply chain, and HR functions. Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific is a region-specific module extending core financials with Asia/Pacific business logic (e.g., tax rules, payment formats). The vulnerability targets the 'Internal Operations' component, which likely handles backend processing of financial transactions or administrative workflows. No CWE has been assigned, but the 'Authentication Bypass' tag from the intelligence source points toward an improper authorization or access control flaw (consistent with CWE-284 or CWE-863) rather than a memory-safety issue. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N indicates the flaw is network-exploitable with low complexity and requires only a low-privilege account - contrasting somewhat with the 'Authentication Bypass' label, which warrants clarification from Oracle as to whether any valid EBS account suffices or whether further conditions apply.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Network-accessible HTTP endpoint, low complexity; low privilege required per Oracle advisory; high integrity and low confidentiality impact match described data manipulation outcome; no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Financials for Asia/Pacific versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 contain a high-severity vulnerability enabling low-privileged authenticated users to create, delete, and modify critical financial data through the Internal Operations component; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the vendor classifies it as easily exploitable. Financial data integrity, reporting accuracy, and audit compliance face direct risk across all Asia/Pacific deployments of affected versions.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement immediate network segmentation to isolate affected systems; enforce principle of least privilege restricting Internal Operations module access to authorized personnel; deploy intensive audit logging with user attribution for all financial data modifications and access; restrict component access through network-level controls or Web Application Firewall rules if systems are internet-facing; establish daily financial reconciliation procedures to detect unauthorized record changes; maintain offline backup copies of critical financial data; monitor access logs for unusual activity patterns consistent with exploitation attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely-used ERP suite, but Asia/Pacific-specific module narrows footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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