Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSend HTTP request to /edit_branch.php
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DeliveryInject SQL syntax in ID parameter
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ExploitDatabase executes malicious query
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ExecutionExtract sensitive data or modify records
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ImpactPotential privilege escalation within application
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions are required to exploit this vulnerability. The /edit_branch.php file processes the ID parameter without authentication (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N), meaning any remote attacker can submit malicious input across the network (AV:N) with minimal technical complexity (AC:L). The vulnerability is exploitable in default deployments of itsourcecode Courier Management System 1.0 with no specific configuration, feature enablement, or user interaction prerequisites. The only limiting factor is that successful exploitation requires the /edit_branch.php endpoint to be reachable from the attacker's network position - if the application is deployed on an internal network without external routing, remote exploitation is not feasible. |
| Impact | The CVSS v4.0 score of 6.9 reflects a network-accessible vulnerability with low attack complexity and no authentication requirements, resulting in limited impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. However, the presence of publicly available exploit code (POC) and the designation as exploitable (E:P in CVSS vector) elevates real-world risk significantly. The attack vector is network-based with low complexity, meaning any remote user can trivially craft malicious requests. While CVSS assigns only 'limited' impact ratings rather than 'high' or 'complete', SQL injection vulnerabilities typically allow database enumeration and potential privilege escalation within the application context. The lack of authentication requirements (PR:N, UI:N) is the critical risk factor - no credentials or user interaction needed. This is a genuine priority issue: SQL injection combined with network accessibility and public exploits creates substantial risk for any organization running this system in production, particularly since the vulnerability affects all version 1.0 deployments with no version discrimination noted. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker discovers the itsourcecode Courier Management System deployed at a logistics company's web server. Without authentication, they craft a malicious HTTP request to /edit_branch.php with a specially crafted ID parameter containing SQL syntax such as ID=1' UNION SELECT username,password FROM admin_users-- to extract administrator credentials. The server executes the injected SQL against the backend database and returns sensitive data in the error message or response body. The attacker then uses extracted credentials to gain elevated access to the application or directly compromises the database. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 27, 2026
SQL injection in itsourcecode Courier Management System 1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via manipulation of the ID parameter in /edit_branch.php. The vulnerability has publicly disclosed exploit code available and affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the underlying database.
RemediationAI
Upgrade itsourcecode Courier Management System to a patched version released after version 1.0 if available from the vendor at https://itsourcecode.com/. If a patched version is not yet available, implement immediate compensating controls: apply Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in the ID parameter of /edit_branch.php requests (monitor for single quotes, UNION keywords, comment syntax), restrict database user accounts powering the application to read-only or minimal write privileges to limit damage from successful injection, and implement input validation/whitelist filtering to accept only numeric or alphanumeric values for the ID parameter. Additionally, isolate the Courier Management System on a segmented network with restricted database access to reduce lateral movement risk if the system is compromised. Monitor database query logs for suspicious patterns and consider disabling the /edit_branch.php endpoint entirely if branch editing is not a critical operational function.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability exists in a PHP-based web application where user-supplied input (the ID parameter) is passed directly into SQL queries without proper parameterization or input sanitization. This is a classic SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) where an attacker can craft malicious SQL syntax within the ID parameter to break out of the intended query context and execute arbitrary database commands. The affected file /edit_branch.php processes branch editing operations and fails to use prepared statements or parameterized queries, allowing an attacker to enumerate the database schema, extract sensitive data, modify records, or potentially achieve remote code execution depending on database permissions and configuration.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in itsourcecode Courier Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /edit_branch.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument ID can lead to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
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EUVD-2026-25754
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB