Courier Management System
CVE-2026-9606
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLocate exposed Courier Management System host
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ExploitSend crafted ID parameter to /manage_user.php
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ExecutionInject SQL into backend query
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ImpactExtract or alter database records
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The specific prerequisite is the ability to reach the /manage_user.php endpoint and supply the 'ID' request parameter, which is the injectable input. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), exploitation is remote, low-complexity, requires no user interaction, and is rated as needing no privileges. The practical limiting factor is endpoint reachability: /manage_user.php is typically an administrative user-management page, so deployments that place it behind authentication or network access controls would constrain or eliminate unauthenticated exploitation despite the PR:N rating - this should be verified against the actual deployment. Exploitation is further bounded to itsourcecode Courier Management System version 1.0. |
| Impact | The signals are mixed. The CVSS 3.1 base of 7.3 derives from a favorable attack surface (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) but limited consequences (C:L/I:L/A:L), and the temporal metrics (E:P, RC:R) reflect a proof-of-concept exploit with only 'reasonable' report confidence - typical of VulDB-sourced disclosures for small/abandoned applications. Proof-of-concept exploit code is publicly available, but there is NO CISA KEV listing and NO EPSS score in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation; treat this as exposure to opportunistic scanning rather than a confirmed in-the-wild threat. Note a tension worth verifying: the CVSS vector asserts PR:N (unauthenticated), yet /manage_user.php is conventionally an administrative user-management endpoint that may be access-controlled in real deployments - if so, real-world exploitability could require prior authentication, which would lower effective risk. Given the product is niche, low-deployment-count source code, prioritize accordingly: patch if you run it, but it is unlikely to be a fleet-wide emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker sends an HTTP request to /manage_user.php with a crafted 'ID' value (e.g., a UNION-based or boolean/time-based payload) to manipulate the backend SQL query. Because public proof-of-concept exploit code exists and the CVSS vector indicates network reach with low complexity and no required privileges, the attacker can enumerate and extract database contents such as user records and credentials, or in some configurations tamper with stored data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 27, 2026
SQL injection in itsourcecode Courier Management System 1.0 lets remote attackers manipulate the 'ID' parameter of /manage_user.php to inject arbitrary SQL into backend database queries. Per the CVSS vector (PR:N) no authentication is required, and publicly available exploit code exists, though the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV and carries only low (C:L/I:L/A:L) per-impact ratings.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - itsourcecode source projects are frequently unmaintained, so a fixed release may not appear. As compensating controls: fix the code directly by replacing the dynamic query in /manage_user.php with a parameterized/prepared statement (mysqli prepared statements or PDO bound parameters) and cast the 'ID' value to an integer before use, which is the definitive fix and has no functional downside. As interim mitigations, restrict access to /manage_user.php to authenticated administrators via web server or application-level access controls (side effect: none if the page is admin-only, but confirm legitimate callers first), and deploy a WAF rule to block SQL metacharacters in the 'ID' parameter (side effect: possible false positives and bypass via encoding, so treat as detection/slow-down, not a cure). Monitor the VulDB record at https://vuldb.com/vuln/365679 and the publicly disclosed exploit write-up at https://lhzzz08.github.io/posts/cveapplication3/ for changes.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected software is itsourcecode Courier Management System 1.0 (cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:courier_management_system:*), a PHP/MySQL web application distributed as downloadable source code for managing courier/parcel operations. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command): the 'ID' argument received by /manage_user.php is concatenated into a SQL query without parameterization or sanitization, allowing an attacker to break out of the intended query context. This is a classic pattern in itsourcecode's PHP projects, where user-supplied request parameters are passed directly into mysqli/mysql query strings.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in itsourcecode Courier Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /manage_user.php. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Executive ViewAI
itsourcecode Courier Management System 1.0 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the user management interface that enables remote attackers to directly manipulate backend database queries and access sensitive data. Publicly available exploit code exists for this vulnerability, representing an immediate and critical operational risk.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Web Application Firewall with SQL injection detection signatures for /manage_user.php, (2) Network segmentation restricting application access to authorized networks only, (3) Database activity monitoring and real-time alerting on suspicious query patterns, (4) Least-privilege access for all database service accounts, (5) If vendor provides timeline, plan upgrade or replacement; absent patch availability, maintain compensating controls as permanent remediation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB