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CodeAstro Online Job Portal CVE-2026-7028

| EUVDEUVD-2026-25703 LOW
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-04-26 VulDB
2.0
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain admin credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to admin panel
  3. Exploit
    Navigate to jobs management page
  4. Install
    Inject SQL payload in ID parameter
  5. C2
    Execute malicious SQL query
  6. Execute
    Access or modify database records
  7. Impact
    Exfiltrate or destroy job/applicant data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires valid admin-level credentials (PR:H - high privileges). The attacker must have authenticated access to the CodeAstro admin panel. No special product configuration, feature toggle, or non-default deployment mode is mentioned in the CVE description; however, the admin panel itself must be network-accessible (typical for web applications but may be restricted via IP-based ACLs in hardened deployments). The vulnerability is limited to authenticated admin users; unauthenticated remote exploitation is not possible. Admin account compromise, insider threats, or weak/default admin credentials are realistic prerequisites for real-world attacks.

Impact

The CVSS score of 4.7 (Medium) reflects a network-accessible vulnerability with low attack complexity but significant authentication requirements (PR:H - admin privileges only). The attack vector is network-based (AV:N) with unchanged scope (S:U), allowing compromised or malicious admins to exfiltrate or corrupt data (C:L, I:L, A:L impact ratings). The presence of public exploit code (E:P in CVSS vector) and confirmed availability increase practical exploitation risk, but the admin-level privilege requirement substantially limits the attack surface. The EPSS score is not provided, but the combination of low complexity, public POC, and authenticated-only access suggests this is a real but somewhat constrained threat - primarily affecting organizations where admin account compromise or insider threats are concerns. The low-to-moderate CVSS rating appropriately reflects that this is not an unauthenticated remote code execution scenario, yet the SQL injection capability and public tooling warrant timely patching.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with compromised or insider admin credentials logs into the CodeAstro admin panel and navigates to the Jobs management page. The attacker intercepts or directly crafts an HTTP request to /admin/jobs-admins/delete-jobs.php with a malicious SQL payload in the ID parameter (e.g., ID=1' OR '1'='1). The server executes the attacker's injected SQL, allowing the attacker to delete all job records, exfiltrate job applicant data, or manipulate job postings. Public exploit code from GitHub automates this attack for threat actors.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 26, 2026

SQL injection in CodeAstro Online Job Portal 1.0 allows authenticated admin users to manipulate the ID parameter in /admin/jobs-admins/delete-jobs.php, enabling remote SQL injection attacks against the database. The vulnerability requires high-level admin privileges (PR:H) but has a publicly available exploit and low attack complexity (AC:L), permitting remote attackers with admin access to read, modify, or delete sensitive database records. Exploitation is confirmed by public proof-of-concept code.

RemediationAI

Immediately apply input validation and parameterized queries to the /admin/jobs-admins/delete-jobs.php endpoint by rewriting the delete function to use prepared statements with bound parameters instead of string concatenation. If a vendor patch is available from CodeAstro, upgrade to the patched version immediately. As a compensating control pending patch deployment, restrict access to the /admin/jobs-admins/ directory to a whitelist of trusted IP addresses or require additional multi-factor authentication for admin panel access. Audit admin account activity logs to identify any suspicious deletion patterns or unauthorized database modifications. Database-level mitigations include restricting the database user account powering the application to least-privilege permissions (read-only where deletion is not required, or DELETE-only on specific tables). These controls introduce minimal functional impact but may slow legitimate admin workflows; assess and document any performance or usability trade-offs during implementation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Online Job Portal 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd online_job_portal no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CodeAstro Online Job Portal is a PHP-based job management system vulnerable to SQL injection (CWE-89) in its admin panel. The vulnerable endpoint /admin/jobs-admins/delete-jobs.php fails to properly sanitize or parameterize the ID parameter before incorporating it into SQL queries. This allows attackers with admin credentials to craft malicious SQL statements that execute arbitrary database commands. The vulnerability is rooted in improper input validation and the use of string concatenation or direct variable interpolation in SQL construction rather than prepared statements or parameterized queries, a common flaw in PHP applications lacking modern security practices.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.0 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:12 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:12 NVD
5.1 (MEDIUM) 2.0 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:00 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVSS changed
Apr 26, 2026 - 09:22 NVD
4.7 (MEDIUM) 5.1 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Apr 26, 2026 - 08:45 nvd
LOW 2.0

DescriptionCVE.org

A security flaw has been discovered in CodeAstro Online Job Portal 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /admin/jobs-admins/delete-jobs.php of the component All Jobs Page. Performing a manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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