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Livebook CVE-2026-66885

| EUVDEUVD-2026-53603 MEDIUM
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
2026-08-05 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
6.8
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Attacker obtains Livebook Teams org membership
  2. Delivery
    Initiate own OAuth login flow, capture authorization code
  3. Exploit
    Craft callback URL embedding that code
  4. Install
    Phish or socially engineer victim to open URL within code window
  5. C2
    Victim browser submits code to Livebook callback handler
  6. Execute
    Handler binds victim session to attacker identity
  7. Impact
    Attacker reads victim's notebooks, secrets, and session outputs

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The target Livebook instance must be explicitly configured to use Livebook Teams as the ZTA identity provider - instances using alternative authentication or running without Teams integration are entirely unaffected. The attacker must hold active membership in the same Livebook Teams organization as the target instance (confirmed by CVSS 4.0 PR:L). The victim must be socially engineered into opening a crafted callback URL (confirmed by CVSS 4.0 UI:A), and the attack must complete within the short expiration window of the attacker's unredeemed authorization code, constraining timing. What limits exploitation: attacker must be an existing organizational member (insider threat vector), victim interaction is mandatory and cannot be automated, the authorization code has a short time-to-live, and no credential belonging to the victim is involved or exfiltrated - only session binding is affected.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.8 with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N reflects a meaningful but constrained threat. The PR:L metric is the most significant limiting factor: the attacker must hold active membership in the same Livebook Teams organization as the target instance, ruling out external opportunistic attackers. UI:A further constrains feasibility, as the victim must be induced to open a crafted URL within the short authorization code redemption window. No EPSS score was included in the provided intelligence data and cannot be stated numerically. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, and no public exploit code has been identified. The real-world risk is most acute in multi-tenant or collaborative Livebook Teams deployments where organizational membership does not imply full trust - for example, shared research environments or organizations with many members. Single-user or tightly access-controlled deployments face substantially lower practical risk. The VC:H metric is accurate given that victim-produced secrets, notebook outputs, and uploaded data are attributable to and visible from the attacker's account.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who is a legitimate member of the target Livebook Teams organization initiates the OAuth login flow, captures the resulting short-lived authorization code, but does not redeem it. The attacker then constructs a crafted callback URL embedding that code and delivers it to a victim via phishing or a shared link, timing the delivery within the code's validity window. The victim's browser completes the token exchange with Livebook, binding the victim's session to the attacker's Teams identity, after which all notebooks run, secrets accessed, and data uploaded in that session are attributed to and readable by the attacker.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 05, 2026

Session hijacking via OAuth CSRF in Livebook's Livebook Teams identity provider allows an organization-member attacker to bind a victim's browser session to the attacker's own Teams identity. Livebook versions 0.15.0 through 0.18.6 and 0.19.0 through 0.19.8 are affected when the Livebook Teams ZTA provider is configured, as the OAuth callback handler accepts any valid authorization code without verifying it was issued for the current browser session. The attacker cannot authenticate as the victim, but the victim unknowingly operates under the attacker's identity, exposing notebooks, secrets, and uploaded data to the attacker's account. No public exploit code has been identified and active exploitation has not been confirmed by CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Livebook to version 0.18.7 (for the 0.15.x-0.18.x branch) or 0.19.9 (for the 0.19.x branch), which introduce OAuth state-parameter validation in the callback handler. The fix is confirmed across three upstream commits: 21c16168263275541a6e076d0c31852c40e09a18, 33a052daa386c4ce08a9c39a07fc90f353ff6a51, and 6ed2e213e9d5a19a70d7fcad5a8d616622cd2084. The GitHub Security Advisory at https://github.com/livebook-dev/livebook/security/advisories/GHSA-pvvw-28fw-c6fg provides authoritative guidance. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict network access to the Livebook instance to only fully trusted, verified organization members, reducing the pool of potential attackers; note this is a compensating control that does not eliminate the vulnerability, only limits who can exploit it. Alternatively, disabling the Livebook Teams ZTA provider and substituting another authentication mechanism removes this specific attack path entirely, at the cost of Teams-based identity integration.

Affected VersionsENISA

livebook 0.15.0-cuda12 <0.18.7-cuda12
livebook 0.15.0 <0.18.7
livebook 0.19.0-cuda12 <0.19.9-cuda12
livebook 4380a411920531223088267ed1c0ad21f96ef660 <*
livebook 0.19.0 <0.19.9

Affected Packages

euvd livebook fix: 0.18.7-cuda12, 0.18.7, 0.19.9-cuda12, 0.19.9

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Livebook is an Elixir-based interactive notebook platform. The vulnerability resides in Livebook.ZTA.LivebookTeams.handle_request/4 (lib/livebook/zta/livebook_teams.ex), which processes the OAuth-style callback when Livebook Teams is configured as the Zero Trust Authentication provider. CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery) applies precisely because Livebook.Teams.Requests.create_auth_request/1 (lib/livebook/teams/requests.ex) sends an empty request body - no state or nonce is registered at flow initiation. The callback clause therefore has no per-session binding to verify, so it accepts any in-window authorization code regardless of which browser session originated the login. The fix, visible in commit 21c16168263275541a6e076d0c31852c40e09a18, introduces a cryptographically random state value stored in the session (valid_auth_state?/2 using Plug.Crypto.secure_compare/2), aligning with the standard OAuth 2.0 CSRF mitigation specified in RFC 6749 section 10.12. The CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N confirms the network delivery, low complexity, required organization membership (PR:L), and mandatory victim interaction.

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Severity by source

Vendor (6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db) PRIMARY 6.8 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.8 MEDIUM

Network-delivered CSRF requiring organizational membership (PR:L) and victim click (UI:R); scope change (S:C) applies as victim session crosses to attacker identity; confidentiality high, no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db).

CVSS VectorVendor: 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Active
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 05, 2026 - 21:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 05, 2026 - 20:17 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows an attacker to authenticate a victim's browser session under the attacker's own Livebook Teams identity.

When Livebook is configured to use Livebook Teams for identity, Livebook.ZTA.LivebookTeams.handle_request/4 in lib/livebook/zta/livebook_teams.ex handles the OAuth-style callback carrying a teams_identity marker and a code parameter. The clause exchanges that code for an access token and writes the token into the browser session without verifying any value that ties the callback to the browser session that started the login. No state or nonce is generated when the flow is initiated: Livebook.Teams.Requests.create_auth_request/1 in lib/livebook/teams/requests.ex sends an empty request body, so no per-attempt value is ever registered, and the callback clause has nothing to compare against.

An attacker who holds membership in the same Livebook Teams organisation as the target instance can therefore begin the login flow themselves, retain the resulting authorization code without redeeming it, and induce a victim to open a crafted URL carrying that code. The victim's browser completes the exchange and the resulting session is bound to the attacker's identity rather than the victim's. The victim is not required to hold any particular privilege, and no credential belonging to the victim is involved. The vulnerability does not allow the attacker to authenticate as the victim.

The consequence is that a user believes they are working in their own authenticated session while they are in fact operating as another identity. Work performed in that session is attributed to the attacker's account, and secrets, uploaded data, or notebook results the victim produces are exposed to the attacker rather than kept in the victim's own account. The authorization code must be redeemed within a short window after the login flow begins, which constrains the timing of the attack but not its feasibility.

This issue affects livebook: from 0.15.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Elixir notebook platform, limited enterprise production footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

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