Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network vector and low complexity confirmed by deserialization over HTTP; PR:L reflects required authenticated account; full CIA impact from arbitrary code execution on server.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution in Microsoft Office SharePoint enables any authenticated low-privileged user to execute arbitrary code on the server by submitting maliciously crafted serialized data over the network. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) confirms the attack requires no user interaction, low complexity, and only a standard SharePoint account - making this straightforward to weaponize within any organization whose SharePoint is network-accessible to internal users or external authenticated parties. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing is identified at time of analysis, though SharePoint deserialization vulnerabilities have historically attracted rapid weaponization.
Technical ContextAI
Microsoft SharePoint is an enterprise collaboration and document management platform widely used for intranet portals, workflow automation, and content management. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data), a root cause class in which application logic deserializes attacker-controlled byte streams without sufficient type validation or integrity checks, allowing the attacker to supply a gadget chain that executes arbitrary methods during the deserialization process. SharePoint's server-side processing of user-supplied data - likely through document handling, list operations, or API endpoints - accepts serialized input and reconstructs objects without adequately constraining the object graph, enabling code execution in the context of the SharePoint application pool or IIS worker process. The MSRC advisory (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-66805) is the authoritative source for affected component details.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft security update addressing CVE-2026-66805 as released through the MSRC update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-66805. The exact patched version is not independently confirmed from the available data - consult the MSRC advisory for the specific KB article and patch version applicable to your SharePoint Server edition or confirm Microsoft 365 SharePoint Online is updated via tenant status. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider restricting SharePoint access to known IP ranges or VPN-only endpoints to reduce the low-privilege network attack surface, accepting the trade-off of reduced remote worker accessibility. Disabling or rate-limiting specific deserialization-dependent features (such as BCS external data connections or custom web parts processing serialized content) may reduce exposure but requires environment-specific assessment. Enforce multi-factor authentication on all SharePoint accounts to raise the cost of credential-based exploitation.
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Same weakness CWE-502 – Deserialization of Untrusted Data
View allSame technique Deserialization
View allVendor StatusVendor
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56747
GHSA-w35v-hpfj-gw86