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JFrog Artifactory CVE-2026-66381

| EUVDEUVD-2026-57250 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-08-12 JFROG GHSA-4m9c-v4gj-j8h4
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

Vendor (JFROG) PRIMARY
MEDIUM
qualitative
NVD
5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

AV:N reflects network-accessible API; PR:L requires authenticated cache-deploy permission; AC:H reflects undisclosed specific conditions; C:H for cross-boundary read; I:N and A:N as no write or disruption impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (JFROG).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Aug 12, 2026 - 16:02 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Aug 12, 2026 - 15:42 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 12, 2026 - 15:07 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionNVD

A repository reader with cache-deploy permission may access content outside a configured upstream path under specific conditions.

AnalysisAI

Path traversal in JFrog Artifactory exposes arbitrary repository content to low-privileged users holding the cache-deploy permission under specific, unspecified triggering conditions. An authenticated repository reader with cache-deploy rights can read artifacts outside the configured upstream path boundary, potentially accessing sensitive build artifacts, credentials embedded in packages, or proprietary code across repository namespaces they should not reach. No public exploit code exists and no CISA KEV listing is present, but the CVSS confidentiality impact is rated High, making this significant in multi-tenant or shared Artifactory deployments.

Technical ContextAI

JFrog Artifactory (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:jfrog:artifactory:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a universal artifact repository manager widely used in enterprise CI/CD pipelines. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory, aka Path Traversal). The cache-deploy permission is a specific Artifactory role that allows a user to cache and deploy artifacts through a remote or virtual repository - distinct from full deploy rights. The flaw arises when path validation logic inadequately constrains the filesystem or repository path resolution during cache operations, allowing a crafted request to escape the upstream path boundary configured for that repository. The AC:H vector component reflects that specific triggering conditions (likely a particular request pattern, repository configuration, or race condition) must be met for the traversal to succeed.

RemediationAI

Consult the JFrog security advisory at https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/jfrog-security-advisories and upgrade to the patched Artifactory version identified there - no exact fix version was confirmed in the available input data, so check the release notes at https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/artifactory-self-managed-releases directly. Upstream fix committed but released patched version not independently confirmed from available data. As a compensating control, review and minimize cache-deploy permission grants: restrict this permission to only users and service accounts that operationally require it, applying least-privilege principles. Audit repository permission matrices in the Artifactory admin console to identify over-permissioned users. Consider separating sensitive artifact repositories from those accessible by broader user populations. Network-level restriction of the Artifactory API to trusted CI/CD network segments limits the attack surface but does not eliminate the vulnerability for internal threat actors. Rotating any secrets stored as artifacts in affected repositories should be evaluated as a precaution if the vulnerability was present and exploitation cannot be ruled out.

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CVE-2026-66381 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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