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Kodexplorer CVE-2026-6572

| EUVDEUVD-2026-23702 LOW
Improper Authorization (CWE-285)
2026-04-19 VulDB
2.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker sends HTTP request to /app/controller/share.class.php
  2. Delivery
    Includes manipulated fileUpload parameter in payload
  3. Exploit
    Endpoint fails to validate authorization check
  4. Execution
    Attacker gains unauthorized file operation permissions
  5. Impact
    Attacker uploads malicious file or exfiltrates sensitive data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization verification
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The fileUpload endpoint must be accessible over the network without authentication (PR:N in CVSS vector confirms no prior authentication required). The /app/controller/share.class.php file must be present and functional in the target KodExplorer installation (expected in standard deployments). Exploitation requires manipulation of the fileUpload parameter, implying the attacker must craft a specific payload format - the exact format is not detailed in the CVE description, but the public POC specifies this. The attack complexity is rated as high (AC:H), indicating there are significant technical barriers: these may include cryptographic requirements, race conditions, or non-default configuration states that narrow real-world exploitability. No user interaction (UI:N) is required from victims. The vulnerability is not known to require special deployment modes, but the lack of vendor response means no officially supported workarounds exist and scope is unconfirmed.

Impact

Multiple signals indicate this is a moderate real-world risk, not a critical issue despite network exploitability. The CVSS score of 5.6 with a network attack vector (AV:N) and no privilege requirements (PR:N) initially suggest accessibility, but the high complexity (AC:H) and unconfirmed authentication bypass create friction. The EPSS data is absent, preventing exploitation probability comparison. CVSS environmental metrics show RL:X (unknown remediation level, reflecting vendor non-response) and RC:R (reasonable confidence from public disclosure and POC). Critically, the description explicitly states the exploit is 'known to be difficult' despite public availability - this mismatch suggests the POC may be incomplete, non-functional, or require specific environmental conditions. No CISA KEV listing is provided, so active widespread exploitation is not confirmed. Attack Complexity High (AC:H) is a significant limiting factor; defenders should assess whether the complexity requirement is prohibitive in their environment. The authentication bypass nature (CWE-285) is serious if exploitable, but difficulty of exploitation reduces urgency compared to high-CVSS trivial attacks. Organizations running KodExplorer 4.52 should treat this as a medium-priority patch candidate pending vendor response or alternative mitigation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to the fileUpload endpoint in /app/controller/share.class.php, manipulating the fileUpload parameter with a specially constructed value that bypasses the endpoint's authorization checks. If successful, the attacker gains unauthorized ability to upload, access, or share files without authentication, potentially exfiltrating sensitive data or modifying server content. The high complexity and reported difficulty suggest the attacker must understand KodExplorer's internal request format and may need to iterate or use the public POC as a template.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 19, 2026

Improper authorization in Collabora KodExplorer up to version 4.52 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication via manipulation of the fileUpload parameter in the /app/controller/share.class.php endpoint, potentially enabling unauthorized file access or modification with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists; however, the attack requires high complexity and is described as difficult to execute in practice, limiting real-world exploitation despite public disclosure and vendor non-responsiveness.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Collabora KodExplorer to a version higher than 4.52 if a patched release is available from the vendor; however, no patched version has been independently confirmed at the time of this analysis, and the vendor has not responded to early disclosure. As a compensating control, disable or restrict access to the /app/controller/share.class.php endpoint at the web server level (e.g., via .htaccess or nginx location blocks) if file sharing functionality is not required, or implement network-level access controls to limit exposure to trusted IP ranges only. Apply strict input validation on the fileUpload parameter to reject unexpected or malformed values before the endpoint processes them. Additionally, implement explicit authentication checks prior to any file operation, ensuring that the fileUpload handler re-validates user identity and permission to share files, rather than relying on implicit authorization. Monitor server logs for requests to /app/controller/share.class.php with suspicious fileUpload argument values. Contact Collabora for an official security update or workaround, emphasizing the public availability of exploit code.

Affected VersionsENISA

KodExplorer 4.17
KodExplorer 4.41
KodExplorer 4.32
KodExplorer 4.31
KodExplorer 4.24
KodExplorer 4.33
KodExplorer 4.48
KodExplorer 4.27
KodExplorer 4.35
KodExplorer 4.34
KodExplorer 4.20
KodExplorer 4.51
KodExplorer 4.22
KodExplorer 4.50
KodExplorer 4.47
KodExplorer 4.42
KodExplorer 4.7
KodExplorer 4.1
KodExplorer 4.25
KodExplorer 4.45
KodExplorer 4.29
KodExplorer 4.5
KodExplorer 4.12
KodExplorer 4.2
KodExplorer 4.23
KodExplorer 4.6
KodExplorer 4.8
KodExplorer 4.40
KodExplorer 4.44
KodExplorer 4.26
KodExplorer 4.19
KodExplorer 4.14
KodExplorer 4.13
KodExplorer 4.38
KodExplorer 4.46
KodExplorer 4.16
KodExplorer 4.52
KodExplorer 4.9
KodExplorer 4.18
KodExplorer 4.10
KodExplorer 4.28
KodExplorer 4.36
KodExplorer 4.11
KodExplorer 4.43
KodExplorer 4.15
KodExplorer 4.39
KodExplorer 4.3
KodExplorer 4.0
KodExplorer 4.4
KodExplorer 4.49
KodExplorer 4.30
KodExplorer 4.37
KodExplorer 4.21

Affected Packages

euvd kodexplorer no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the fileUpload Endpoint handler within Collabora KodExplorer's share.class.php controller module. CWE-285 (Improper Authorization) indicates the root cause is a failure to properly validate or enforce access controls on file operations, likely in the file upload mechanism. The attack vector is network-based against a PHP-based web application. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:collabora:kodexplorer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates the vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 4.52, with no lower-bound version explicitly stated. The manipulation of the fileUpload argument suggests attackers can send specially crafted requests to the endpoint to bypass authentication checks that should restrict who can upload or share files.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.9 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:12 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:12 NVD
6.3 (MEDIUM) 2.9 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:00 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVSS changed
Apr 19, 2026 - 13:22 NVD
5.6 (MEDIUM) 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Apr 19, 2026 - 12:15 nvd
LOW 2.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A security vulnerability has been detected in Collabora KodExplorer up to 4.52. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /app/controller/share.class.php of the component fileUpload Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument fileUpload leads to improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 98% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
3
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +14
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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CVE-2026-6569 MEDIUM
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CVE-2026-6571 LOW POC
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