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Apache Kylin CVE-2026-63619

| EUVDEUVD-2026-102852 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-16 apache GHSA-8gxg-4vj4-998q
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach public-exposed Kylin instance
  2. Exploit
    Invoke backend metadata dump API
  3. Execution
    Bypass missing authorization and path confinement
  4. Impact
    Exfiltrate internal metadata and files

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the Kylin backend metadata dump API; per the Apache advisory the material risk arises only when the Kylin service is directly exposed to the public (untrusted) network, which the vendor states is uncommon, and in-house/internal-only deployments are mostly unaffected. Affected versions are Apache Kylin 4 through 5.0.4; upgrading to 5.0.5 remediates. The dominant limiting factor is deployment topology - internal/firewalled Kylin instances are not practically exposed - rather than any authentication requirement, since the flaw is precisely the absence of authorization enforcement on the API.

Impact

Signal availability is sparse: no CVSS vector/score, no EPSS probability, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the input, so most quantitative exploitation signals are MISSING and cannot be compared. The qualitative data is a CWE-862 Missing Authorization flaw in a backend metadata dump API that also lacks path-confinement, which points to a confidentiality-oriented information-disclosure issue rather than remote code execution. The vendor (Apache) explicitly scopes real-world risk downward: exploitation 'impacts most' only Kylin services directly exposed to the public network, and states this exposure 'is not common' and that in-house deployments are 'mostly not impacted' - so the practical priority is LOW-to-MEDIUM despite the serious-sounding authorization-bypass class. This is best treated as a conditional, exposure-dependent issue rather than a high-urgency widespread threat; absent EPSS/KEV/POC there is no evidence of active or imminent exploitation. Note the tag 'Authentication Bypass' slightly overstates the mechanism - the underlying weakness is missing authorization (CWE-862) on an API, not authentication bypass of login; verify intent with the Apache advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach an internet-exposed Apache Kylin instance issues a request to the backend metadata dump API, which fails to enforce authorization and does not confine file paths, returning internal metadata and potentially files outside the intended scope. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, and the vendor notes such public exposure is uncommon, limiting realistic opportunity.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 16, 2026

Unauthenticated information disclosure in Apache Kylin 4 through 5.0.4 allows remote attackers to reach a backend metadata dump API that enforces neither authorization nor path confinement, exposing cluster metadata and, because the path-confinement check is also missing, potentially files outside the intended directory scope (assessed CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). Practical impact is bounded by deployment topology rather than by credential checks: the Apache advisory states the risk is material mainly where a Kylin service is directly exposed to the public network, which it describes as uncommon, and in-house/internal-only deployments are mostly unaffected. No CISA KEV listing, no EPSS probability, and no public exploit code are present in the available intelligence, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; the vendor-released patch is 5.0.5.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to upgrade Apache Kylin to version 5.0.5, which the Apache advisory identifies as the release that resolves this issue; no version numbers beyond 5.0.5 should be assumed and no backport guidance was published in the available references. Because the flaw is an authorization/path-confinement gap rather than something configurable, there is no vendor-documented toggle to disable the vulnerable endpoint, so the actionable compensating controls are network-based: remove Kylin's REST/metadata service from public-facing exposure by placing it behind a firewall, VPN, or reverse proxy with an authenticated allowlist, and block external reachability of the backend metadata dump API path; the trade-off is that this requires accurate knowledge of which routes map to the dump API and may break legitimate remote administrative or backup tooling that relies on external access. Network segmentation of Kylin into a trusted internal zone is the most durable interim measure and is consistent with the vendor's own position that in-house deployments are largely unaffected, though it does nothing against an attacker who already has a foothold inside the trusted segment, so a rapid upgrade to 5.0.5 remains the recommended end state. Full details are in the Apache advisory at https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/p3rzz43h1kqc55wjshxmx2dbbmx76qrg.

Affected VersionsENISA

Apache Kylin 4..0.0 ≤5.0.4

Affected Packages

euvd apache_kylin no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Apache Kylin is a distributed OLAP engine that serves analytical queries over Hadoop data, and its REST/metadata layer includes administrative endpoints used for dumping and backing up project metadata. The root cause class here is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): the backend metadata dump API performs no authorization check, so the endpoint's confidentiality depends entirely on who can reach it on the network; the advisory notes it also lacks path confinement, meaning the handler does not restrict the dump to a safe, intended directory root, which widens exposure beyond a single metadata payload. The affected CPE record is cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_kylin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, a wildcard match for the product that must be combined with the advisory's stated version range of Kylin 4 through 5.0.4 to scope exposure precisely. The assessed vector carries PR:N, confirming that no authentication is required to exercise the missing check, with confidentiality rated High and no integrity or availability impact - consistent with a read-only metadata/file disclosure primitive rather than code execution or data tampering. Attribution and coordination data are sparse: the only reference is the Apache Software Foundation advisory thread on lists.apache.org, and no vendor severity score or CVSS vector was published alongside the CVE, so the vector above comes from independent assessment rather than the vendor.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apache) PRIMARY MEDIUM
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable API with no authorization check (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); metadata dump plus missing path-confinement yields information disclosure, so C:H with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apache).

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Apache Kylin. A backend metadata dump API misses the enough authorization and the path-confinement. Impact most to the kylin services that are directly exposed to public network, which is not common. In-house kylin deployments are mostly not impacted.

This issue affects Apache Kylin: from 4 through 5.0.4.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.0.5, which fixes the issue.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
specialized OLAP analytics engine, niche big-data deployments
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
1 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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