Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessCraft XSS payload embedded in meeting join URL
-
DeliveryDeliver link to target user via phishing
-
ExploitVictim clicks link, vulnerable web page renders
-
ExecutionInjected script executes in victim browser
-
PersistSession token or credentials exfiltrated to attacker server
-
ImpactAttacker impersonates victim in Skype for Business
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that a victim user click or visit a crafted URL pointing to the vulnerable Skype for Business Server web component, as confirmed by the UI:R metric in the CVSS vector. The attacker requires no authentication to the server (PR:N) but must successfully deliver the malicious link through social engineering. The vulnerability is scoped to the three on-premises server product lines listed; Skype for Business Online (retired) and Microsoft Teams are not in scope. Deployments that have restricted Skype for Business web endpoints to internal-only network access significantly reduce external exploitation surface, as an external attacker would need to be on the internal network or route traffic through an internal user. Whether the XSS vector is reflected (requiring link delivery per victim) or stored (persistent, no per-victim social engineering required) is not confirmed from available data. |
| Impact | The CVSS 6.5 (Medium) vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N is internally consistent: exploitation is network-accessible with low complexity and requires no privileges (PR:N), but a victim must interact with attacker-controlled content (UI:R), meaningfully reducing practical exploitability relative to fully autonomous attacks. The C:H/I:N/A:N impact profile reflects Microsoft's standard XSS-as-spoofing classification, where the primary risk is session credential theft rather than data manipulation or service disruption. No EPSS score was supplied in the input; no KEV listing and no known public POC further reduce immediate urgency. Skype for Business Server is an on-premises enterprise product in active Microsoft end-of-life transition toward Teams, meaning the remaining exposure universe is contracting but may include organizations that have deferred migration. The description does not clarify whether the XSS is reflected or stored - stored XSS would substantially increase risk by eliminating the social-engineering delivery requirement, but this is not confirmed from available data. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious Skype for Business meeting join URL embedding an XSS payload and distributes it to target users via phishing email or instant message. When a recipient clicks the link and the vulnerable web component renders the page, the injected JavaScript executes in the victim's browser, exfiltrating the session cookie or authentication token to an attacker-controlled endpoint. The attacker then uses the stolen session material to impersonate the victim within the Skype for Business environment. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, but the attack requires only social engineering to deliver the link. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 08, 2026
Cross-site scripting in Microsoft Skype for Business Server enables network-based spoofing against authenticated users across three distinct server product lines. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject malicious script into a vulnerable web component that executes in a victim's browser upon user interaction, resulting in high-confidentiality-impact session token theft or UI-level spoofing consistent with the CVSS C:H/I:N pairing. Vendor-released patches are confirmed available via MSRC; no public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing exist at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply Microsoft's cumulative updates to reach the fixed builds: upgrade Skype for Business Server Subscription Edition CU1 to build 7.0.2046.879 or later, Server 2019 CU8 to 7.0.2046.569 or later, and Server 2015 CU13 to 6.0.9319.885 or later. Full patch details and download links are available in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-63523. Where immediate patching is not operationally feasible, restrict access to Skype for Business Server web endpoints (Web App, meeting join, and conferencing pages) to internal network ranges via perimeter firewall or reverse-proxy ACLs - this eliminates the unauthenticated external attack surface at the cost of blocking external attendees from web-based meeting join. Organizations already on a Teams migration path should treat decommissioning Skype for Business Server web services as a strategic mitigation with no functional downside.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) describes a failure to sanitize attacker-controlled input before it is rendered as HTML in a browser. Within Skype for Business Server's web-facing components - such as the Web App meeting-join interface or dial-in conferencing pages - this permits injection of JavaScript that executes under the application's origin. The CVSS scope metric S:U (unchanged) indicates the injected script does not pivot outside the affected component's origin, consistent with session credential exfiltration rather than cross-origin impact. Three server product lines are confirmed affected per EUVD-2026-73936: Subscription Edition CU1 (build 2046.0 below 7.0.2046.879), Server 2019 CU8 (build 2046.0 below 7.0.2046.569), and Server 2015 CU13 (build 9319.0 below 6.0.9319.885). The vulnerability was reported by secure@microsoft.com, indicating internal Microsoft discovery.
Know when Skype For Business Server gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network-accessible XSS with no auth required (PR:N) but user interaction needed (UI:R); impact is confidentiality-only via session theft with no integrity or availability consequence.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionNVD
Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Skype for Business allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
More in Skype For Business Server
View allRemote code execution in Microsoft Skype for Business Server (2015 CU13, 2019 CU8, and Subscription Edition CU1) lets an
Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotel
Skype for Business Server's failure to properly verify cryptographic signatures (CWE-347) enables unauthenticated attack
Server-side request forgery in Microsoft Skype for Business Server exposes internal network resources to unauthenticated
Unauthenticated network denial-of-service in Microsoft Skype for Business Server allows a remote attacker to crash the s
Skype for Business Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely e
Skype for Business Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely e
Skype for Business Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely e
Skype for Business and Lync Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is r
Client-side authentication bypass in Microsoft Skype for Business Server enables a low-privileged network attacker to pe
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the jQuery engine in Microsoft Lync Server 2013 and Skype for Business Serve
Null pointer dereference in Microsoft Skype for Business Server allows any authenticated low-privilege user to crash the
EUVD-2026-73936
GHSA-cgvg-jx73-642p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB