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Microsoft Fabric CVE-2026-63509

| EUVDEUVD-2026-63620 CRITICAL
Relative Path Traversal (CWE-23)
2026-08-20 microsoft GHSA-3r75-wcfw-gxm8
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.9 CRITICAL

Network-facing endpoint with low complexity and no UI; a low-privileged tenant identity is required (PR:L); path traversal crosses a tenant/authority boundary (S:C) yielding full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 20, 2026 - 22:37 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 20, 2026 - 21:47 nvd
CRITICAL 9.9

DescriptionCVE.org

Relative path traversal in Microsoft Fabric allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

AnalysisAI

Privilege elevation in Microsoft Fabric lets an authenticated, low-privileged user abuse a relative path traversal weakness (CWE-23) over the network to reach resources outside their intended scope and gain higher privileges. Microsoft rates this CVSS 9.9 with a scope change, reflecting that a compromised tenant identity can cross authorization boundaries in the multi-tenant analytics platform. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires an authenticated identity with at least low privileges in the target Microsoft Fabric environment (CVSS PR:L), reachable over the network (AV:N) with low complexity and no user interaction (AC:L/UI:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals are largely aligned toward high real-world risk: CVSS 3.1 9.9 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C and C:H/I:H/A:H means network reach, low complexity, only low privileges required, no user interaction, and full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact across a scope boundary. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Because Microsoft Fabric is a vendor-operated SaaS service, remediation is delivered server-side by Microsoft; no customer-installed patch version is published (Patch available per vendor advisory - see https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-63509). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Microsoft Fabric instances in your environment and document current versions deployed. …

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CVE-2026-63509 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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