Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege credentials
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DeliveryConnect to device web interface
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ExploitInject shell metacharacters in vulnerable input field
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ExecutionExecute arbitrary system commands
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ImpactAchieve full device compromise
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires low-privilege authenticated user credentials to the Lenovo Personal Cloud Storage device AND network connectivity to the device (local network access). The CVSS vector confirms PR:L (low-privilege authentication required, not admin-level) and AV:N (network attack vector), while the description explicitly states 'remote authenticated user on the local network', limiting exposure to LAN-connected attackers. Devices must be reachable on the network where the attacker is present - internet-exposed devices with weak authentication face highest risk, while devices on isolated network segments accessible only to trusted users face lower risk. No special feature enablement or non-default configuration indicated; the vulnerability appears to affect standard device operation. Exploitation is limited by: (1) requirement for valid credentials (though low-privilege), (2) network positioning (local network access, not exploitable from internet unless device is exposed), (3) user interaction not required (UI:N), making automated exploitation possible once credentials are obtained. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is MODERATE despite the high CVSS 8.7 score, due to significant limiting factors. Attack vector is network-based (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), but requires low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and local network access (implicit in 'remote authenticated user on the local network'). The CVSS v4.0 vector shows high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) with no subsequent system impact (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N), indicating total compromise of the vulnerable device but not lateral movement. No EPSS score provided, but absence from CISA KEV and no identified public exploit code suggests this is not currently being exploited at scale. However, authentication requirements are relatively weak (PR:L indicates any authenticated user, not just administrators), and NAS devices commonly have default credentials or weak passwords. The reference to end-of-life notices for T1 models is concerning, as some devices may never receive patches. Primary risk scenarios: (1) compromised internal networks where attacker has stolen low-privilege credentials, (2) devices exposed to internet via port forwarding with weak authentication, (3) insider threats with legitimate access. Organizations using these devices in trusted network segments with strong credential management face lower immediate risk than those with internet-exposed or poorly managed deployments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker on the local network obtains valid low-privilege credentials through phishing, credential stuffing, or exploiting default passwords. They authenticate to the Lenovo Personal Cloud Storage web interface and locate an input field (likely file management, share configuration, or system settings) that accepts user-supplied strings. By injecting shell metacharacters and command sequences (e.g., '; /bin/bash -c "malicious_payload"' or ' |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – May 13, 2026
Remote command execution in Lenovo Personal Cloud Storage devices (T1, T2, T2S, T2Pro, X1, X1S, A1, A1S, and Home Storage Hub T20/X20) allows authenticated users on the local network to execute arbitrary commands via OS command injection (CWE-78). The CVSS v4.0 score of 8.7 reflects complete system compromise potential (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) through network attack with low complexity but requiring low-privilege authentication (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L). No evidence of active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) or public exploit code identified at time of analysis. Lenovo has issued advisories including end-of-life notices for certain models (T1), indicating some affected products may not receive patches.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Command injection in Lenovo Personal Cloud Storage devices allows authenticated users on the local network to execute arbitrary commands with high privileges. The vulnerability affects ten product lines including Personal Cloud T2S, T2Pro, X1S, Home Storage Hub T20/X20, and legacy models T1, A1, A1S, T2, and X1. Despite the CVSS vector indicating network-based attack (AV:N), exploitation is realistically constrained to local network access with valid credentials (PR:L), limiting remote internet-based attacks. No active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis, and EPSS/KEV data not provided to assess real-world targeting.
RemediationAI
Check Lenovo's official advisories at https://iknow.lenovo.com.cn/detail/440274 for firmware updates specific to your device model. For Personal Cloud T1 devices, note the EOL announcement at https://pc.lenovo.com.cn/tips/Ann/t1_eol.html - these devices may not receive patches and should be decommissioned or isolated. For models still receiving support, apply the latest firmware as soon as available and verify the update through the device management interface. Compensating controls for unpatched or EOL devices: (1) Isolate devices on dedicated VLAN with strict firewall rules preventing internet access and limiting access to only required clients; (2) Disable remote access features and remove any port forwarding rules; (3) Implement strong authentication (change all default credentials, enforce complex passwords, enable multi-factor authentication if supported); (4) Monitor device logs for suspicious command execution attempts or unexpected administrative actions; (5) Consider replacing EOL devices with currently-supported NAS solutions. Network segmentation is critical - these devices should NEVER be directly internet-accessible. Note that disabling all network access defeats the device's purpose, so risk acceptance or device replacement may be the only viable long-term options for EOL models.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 10 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability stems from CWE-78 (OS Command Injection), where user-supplied input is improperly sanitized before being passed to system shell commands. The affected Lenovo Personal Cloud Storage devices run embedded Linux-based firmware that likely exposes administrative or API interfaces to authenticated users. CPE data identifies ten distinct product lines affected: Personal Cloud T1, T2, T2S, T2Pro, X1, X1S, A1, A1S, and Home Storage Hub T20/X20. These are network-attached storage (NAS) appliances designed for home and small business use, typically exposing web management interfaces and file-sharing protocols (SMB/CIFS, NFS, WebDAV). The command injection likely occurs in a web application component that processes user input without proper escaping, allowing shell metacharacters to break out of intended command contexts and execute attacker-controlled code with the privileges of the web service process, potentially root or an equivalently privileged system account.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (lenovo) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: lenovo
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A potential vulnerability was reported in some Lenovo Personal Cloud Storage devices that could allow a remote authenticated user on the local network to execute arbitrary commands on the device.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-6281 affects Lenovo Personal Cloud Storage devices across multiple product lines, enabling authenticated network users to execute arbitrary commands and achieve complete system compromise. Organizations using these devices for data storage face potential data theft, ransomware deployment, and operational disruption, particularly concerning given that some product lines (T1) have reached end-of-life with no patch availability.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict network access to affected devices via firewall rules-permit connections only from designated administrative IP ranges; (2) Disable unnecessary remote management protocols (SSH, web interface) if local-only access suffices; (3) Enforce multi-factor authentication if device supports it; (4) Monitor device logs for suspicious command patterns and authentication failures; (5) Segment affected devices on isolated VLANs separate from critical business systems; (6) Implement regular backups of data stored on these devices to enable recovery from compromise.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
EUVD-2026-30040
GHSA-q5wc-3rhr-ppvw
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB