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Oracle Hyperion CVE-2026-62477

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61511 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-fmv3-3w68-8cmr
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain or compromise low-privilege Hyperion account
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to Common Security endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Bypass authorization enforcement
  4. Execution
    Read all critical Hyperion data
  5. Impact
    Modify or delete critical EPM data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege Oracle Hyperion user account with network access to the Hyperion Infrastructure Technology HTTP interface - the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms this baseline requirement. No special non-default configuration is documented as a prerequisite; the flaw appears to affect standard deployments of version 11.2.25.0.000 reachable over HTTP. Limiting factors include: the mandatory possession of at least a low-privilege valid account (PR:L - not unauthenticated), network reachability of the Hyperion HTTP endpoint (many enterprise deployments are internal-only behind VPN or firewalls), and the scope being confined to version 11.2.25.0.000 only. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag may indicate that authentication itself is bypassed despite PR:L - this ambiguity should be verified with Oracle, as it would change the exploitation baseline from 'must have an account' to 'no account required.'

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 8.1 (High) reflects network accessibility (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), minimal privilege requirements (PR:L), no required user interaction (UI:N), and high confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:N). The real-world risk is meaningfully reduced compared to a PR:N flaw because exploitation requires a valid account - even a low-privilege one - which limits the threat primarily to malicious insiders or scenarios involving compromised credentials. No EPSS score was provided in the available data, making probabilistic exploitation likelihood unavailable; this gap should be noted. The absence of a CISA KEV listing and any identified POC code suggests opportunistic mass exploitation is not currently occurring. For organizations running Oracle Hyperion internally for financial operations, the primary risk is a rogue internal user or a phished/stolen low-privilege service account being used to exfiltrate or manipulate critical financial and planning data. The lack of availability impact (A:N) limits business disruption risk but the C:H/I:H combination poses significant data integrity and confidentiality concerns in a financial context.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker in possession of a low-privilege Oracle Hyperion user account - such as a read-only analyst or compromised service account - sends a crafted HTTP request to the Hyperion Infrastructure Technology endpoint targeting the Common Security component. The authorization bypass allows the attacker to read or modify all data accessible to the platform, including sensitive financial consolidation records and planning data, well beyond the account's intended scope. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so exploitation currently requires independent discovery or reproduction of the bypass mechanism.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Unauthorized data access and modification in Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology 11.2.25.0.000 allows authenticated low-privileged attackers to bypass access controls in the Common Security component via HTTP, gaining read and write access to all critical EPM platform data. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with a PR:L CVSS vector indicates an authorization bypass scenario: a minimal valid account is required but is sufficient to exceed intended access boundaries across confidentiality and integrity dimensions. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

Apply Oracle's Critical Patch Update for August 2026, referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html, which addresses CVE-2026-62477 in Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology 11.2.25.0.000. An exact patched version number is not independently confirmed from the available data - consult the advisory directly for the precise fix version. As a compensating control pending patch application, restrict HTTP access to the Oracle Hyperion web interface to only authorized internal networks and trusted hosts via firewall rules or network ACLs, which significantly reduces exposure since the attack vector is AV:N; note that this may affect legitimate remote access workflows. Additionally, audit and disable unnecessary low-privilege accounts and service accounts in Hyperion, and enable enhanced audit logging on the Common Security component to detect anomalous cross-privilege data access patterns. These controls address the PR:L requirement without eliminating the underlying flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology 11.2.25.0.000

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_hyperion_infrastructure_technology no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology is Oracle's enterprise performance management (EPM) platform, deployed at large organizations for financial consolidation, planning, and reporting. The affected component is Common Security (version 11.2.25.0.000), which governs authentication and authorization across the Hyperion product suite and is exposed via HTTP. No CWE was assigned by the vendor, but the 'Authentication Bypass' tag and CVSS profile (PR:L enabling C:H/I:H) are consistent with an improper authorization flaw class - likely CWE-285 (Improper Authorization) or CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) - where a low-privilege account can exceed its intended access scope rather than bypassing authentication outright. The discrepancy between the 'Authentication Bypass' tag and the PR:L metric warrants clarification from the vendor: true authentication bypass typically maps to PR:N, whereas authorization bypass after login maps to PR:L.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Network HTTP attack vector with a low-privilege account sufficient for bypass (PR:L); high confidentiality and integrity impact confirmed; no availability impact described.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Common Security). The supported version that is affected is 11.2.25.0.000. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Hyperion Infrastructure Technology 11.2.25.0.000 contains an authorization bypass in the Common Security component that allows any low-privileged internal user to read and modify all critical Enterprise Performance Management data across the platform. This creates immediate risk of unauthorized access to sensitive financial planning, forecasting, and operational data by internal attackers with minimal system privileges.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict Hyperion network access to administrative networks only; enforce application-level access controls preventing low-privileged accounts from querying or modifying critical EPM business objects; implement real-time alerting on EPM data modifications by low-privilege accounts; conduct weekly privileged access reviews; temporarily move non-critical Hyperion environments to read-only mode if operationally feasible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise EPM suite used primarily in large-scale finance organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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