Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain valid low-privileged EBS credentials
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DeliveryAccess Lease Authoring component over HTTP
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ExploitSubmit crafted request exploiting authorization weakness
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ExecutionRead restricted lease/finance data subset
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PersistPerform unauthorized inserts or modifications to contract data
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ImpactTrigger partial DoS degrading Lease Authoring availability
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid, low-privileged account within Oracle E-Business Suite (PR:L per CVSS) - any authenticated user with access to the application qualifies. Network access to the EBS instance via HTTP is required (AV:N). No user interaction from a victim is needed (UI:N), and no specific non-default configuration or special feature enablement is described as a prerequisite. The vulnerability is present across the default Lease Authoring workflow in EBS versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. Limiting factors include: (1) an account with at least low-level EBS privileges is mandatory - unauthenticated external attackers cannot exploit this directly; (2) impact is bounded to a subset of lease and finance data rather than full system compromise; (3) the partial DoS does not result in complete service unavailability. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3 (Medium) reflects a network-accessible, low-complexity flaw requiring only low-privileged authentication and no user interaction, with unchanged scope and limited CIA impacts. The AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N profile indicates this is straightforward to exploit for any authenticated EBS user - no special chaining or social engineering is needed. However, all three impact metrics are set to Low (C:L/I:L/A:L), capping the blast radius: data exposure is partial, write access is restricted to a subset of accessible data, and the DoS is partial rather than complete. EPSS data is not available for this CVE, preventing a statistical probability estimate. The vulnerability is not present in the CISA KEV catalog and no public proof-of-concept code has been identified, suggesting it has not yet been weaponized broadly. Real-world risk is moderate: the low-privilege requirement means any internal or externally authenticated EBS user could exploit this, which is relevant in environments where EBS is exposed beyond a trusted perimeter or where least-privilege enforcement is weak. The partial nature of the impacts limits immediate business impact but the integrity vector (unauthorized inserts/updates/deletes to lease data) could have downstream financial reporting consequences in lease-heavy organizations. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An internal employee or external contractor with a valid, low-privileged Oracle EBS account sends a crafted HTTP request targeting the Lease Authoring component - for example, a manipulated form submission or URL parameter - exploiting the authorization or input validation weakness. The attacker is then able to read lease financial records they are not entitled to view, insert or modify contract data to alter financial terms, or trigger resource exhaustion that degrades the Lease Authoring service for other users. No public proof-of-concept code is known to exist, but the low-complexity, no-user-interaction profile means the attack is straightforward for any technically capable authenticated user. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026
Oracle Lease and Finance Management within Oracle E-Business Suite (versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) exposes its Lease Authoring component to exploitation by low-privileged, network-accessible attackers over HTTP, resulting in partial confidentiality loss, unauthorized data manipulation, and a partial denial of service. The vulnerability is classified as easily exploitable with no user interaction required, making it accessible to any authenticated low-privilege user who can reach the application over the network. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) for July 2026, available via Oracle's advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html. Oracle CPU patches are cumulative; administrators should apply the full CPU bundle rather than individual patches. An exact patched version number is not independently confirmed in the available data - consult the My Oracle Support portal for the specific patch ID applicable to your EBS 12.2.x release. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict access to the Lease Authoring component by limiting the roles and responsibilities assigned to users who do not require it, reducing the population of accounts that could trigger the vulnerability. Additionally, ensure EBS is not directly exposed to untrusted networks; place it behind a WAF or network perimeter control that restricts HTTP access to authorized internal IP ranges. Note that role restriction reduces exposure but does not eliminate the flaw - patching remains the definitive fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Lease and Finance Management is a module within Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), Oracle's flagship enterprise resource planning (ERP) platform. The affected component, Lease Authoring, handles the creation and management of lease contracts and financial instruments. EBS operates over HTTP and exposes its modules to authenticated users, with role-based access control governing functional areas. The CWE classification is not specified in available data, leaving the root cause class (e.g., authorization bypass, input validation flaw, SQL injection) unconfirmed. Based on the CVSS impact triad of C:L/I:L/A:L, the vulnerability likely involves insufficient authorization checks or improper input handling within the Lease Authoring workflow, permitting reads of restricted data subsets, unauthorized writes/inserts/deletes, and resource exhaustion sufficient to cause partial service degradation. Affected CPE is Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 through 12.2.15.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Network HTTP access with low-privilege authentication, no interaction needed, and all impacts limited to partial - consistent with vendor-provided vector and description.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Lease and Finance Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Lease Authoring). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Lease and Finance Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Lease and Finance Management accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Lease and Finance Management accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Lease and Finance Management. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB