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Grav CVE-2026-62232

| EUVDEUVD-2026-45120 CRITICAL
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-07-17 VulnCheck GHSA-4m9m-rmh9-2pgf
9.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 17, 2026

Two-factor authentication bypass in Grav CMS before 2.0.4 lets an attacker who already knows a victim's password overwrite that user's TOTP secret and log in with full 2FA protection stripped away. During the pending TOTP challenge window the login plugin's regenerate2FASecret task verifies only that the user exists — not that the caller is authorized — and requires no CSRF nonce, so the attacker sets an attacker-chosen secret, computes a valid code, and completes login. VulnCheck-reported and CVSS 4.0 scored 9.1; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Affected VersionsENISA

grav 0 <2.0.4

Affected Packages

composer getgrav/grav fix: 2.0.4
euvd grav fix: 2.0.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jul 17, 2026 - 02:32 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 17, 2026 - 00:07 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Grav before 2.0.4 contains a two-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in the login plugin where the regenerate2FASecret task checks only user existence, not authorization, during the pending TOTP challenge window. Attackers who know the victim's password can call this task without a CSRF nonce to overwrite the 2FA secret with an attacker-chosen value, compute a valid TOTP code, and complete authentication while reducing 2FA to password-only protection.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Grav CMS deployments running versions below 2.0.4 contain a critical authentication bypass that neutralizes two-factor authentication protections for any user whose password has been compromised. This vulnerability enables attackers with stolen credentials to completely bypass 2FA safeguards and gain unauthorized access to accounts, exposing sensitive content and administrative functions. Organizations using Grav CMS must immediately audit their deployments and implement defensive measures pending patch availability.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours, inventory all Grav CMS instances to identify versions below 2.0.4 and assess which systems contain sensitive data or administrative functions. Within 7 days, disable TOTP-based 2FA on all vulnerable instances as an interim security measure, implement IP allowlisting for administrative access, enable detailed audit logging of login events and user account modifications, and configure alerting on suspicious authentication activity. Within 30 days, maintain watch for Grav CMS 2.0.4 release, conduct testing in a non-production environment, and prepare a controlled deployment plan including mandatory password resets for all users following the upgrade.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Immediately disable TOTP 2FA across vulnerable Grav CMS instances and require password-only authentication temporarily. Implement IP allowlisting to restrict administrative access to known networks. Enable comprehensive audit logging of all authentication and account modification events with real-time alerting on suspicious activity. If available in your Grav CMS deployment, implement additional authentication layers through SSO integration with multi-factor authentication providers. Deploy WAF rules to rate-limit login attempts and restrict access to administrative panels.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Social Media
4
Sightings
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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