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Oracle Agile PLM CVE-2026-61172

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47380 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-hhrp-hgc7-mw4g
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Discover exposed Agile PLM HTTP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request bypassing Security component auth
  3. Exploit
    Access Agile PLM session/resources unauthenticated
  4. Execution
    Read all accessible critical data
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate product and supplier data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The only firm prerequisite is network HTTP access to an Oracle Agile PLM 9.3.6 instance's web interface; the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms no authentication and no user interaction are required, so exploitation works against a reachable default deployment. What limits exploitation is exposure and version: the target must be the specific supported version 9.3.6 and must be reachable by the attacker - instances confined to isolated internal networks or behind an authenticating proxy are substantially harder to reach. Impact is bounded to confidentiality (C:H/I:N/A:N), so the condition enables data disclosure only, not modification or service disruption.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.5 (High) driven entirely by confidentiality (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N): network reachable, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction - an easy-to-exploit precondition profile. No EPSS score, KEV listing, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified and there is no evidence of active exploitation. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag reinforces that the barrier to abuse is low once the instance is network-accessible, so despite the absence of exploit intelligence this should be treated as a genuine priority for internet- or partner-network-exposed Agile PLM instances; internal-only deployments carry lower realistic risk. Note the data gap: EPSS and POC status are unknown, so risk is inferred from the CVSS vector and vendor advisory rather than measured exploitation telemetry.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach an exposed Oracle Agile PLM 9.3.6 web interface sends crafted HTTP requests that bypass authentication in the Security component, then reads sensitive product, engineering, and supplier data without valid credentials. Because no privileges or user interaction are required and attack complexity is low, exploitation is straightforward once the endpoint is discovered; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle Agile PLM 9.3.6 (Security component) lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker reach critical business data over HTTP without any user interaction. The Oracle CPU (July 2026) and EUVD tagging characterize this as an authentication-bypass-class weakness yielding full read access to all Agile PLM-accessible data. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from Oracle's Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Oracle CPUs deliver cumulative security patches, so the specific Agile PLM 9.3.6 patch listed there is the authoritative fix - an exact discrete fix build number was not included in the provided data, so treat this as Patch available per vendor advisory and pull the precise patch ID from the CPU matrix. As compensating controls until patching, restrict network reachability of the Agile PLM HTTP/HTTPS endpoints to trusted internal networks or VPN only and place them behind a WAF or reverse proxy that enforces authentication, since the attack is unauthenticated and network-borne; monitor web access logs for anomalous requests to Security/authentication-related endpoints. The trade-off of network restriction is reduced access for legitimate remote or supplier users, so validate integration flows before enforcing.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Agile PLM 9.3.6

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_agile_plm no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Agile PLM is an enterprise Product Lifecycle Management suite (part of Oracle Supply Chain) used to manage product records, BOMs, change orders, and supplier/compliance data, typically deployed as a Java/Oracle WebLogic-backed web application. The flaw resides in the product's Security component and is tagged as an Authentication Bypass, meaning access-control or session/authentication enforcement can be circumvented over the HTTP interface. No CWE was assigned in the source data, but an authentication-bypass leading to broad confidentiality loss is consistent with CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) or CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function). Because the CVSS vector shows Scope:Unchanged with only Confidentiality impact (C:H/I:N/A:N), the issue enables reading data rather than modifying it or executing code.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network HTTP authentication bypass with no user interaction gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; impact is data disclosure only, so C:H and I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Security). The supported version that is affected is 9.3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile PLM. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Agile PLM accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Agile PLM 9.3.6 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability allowing remote attackers to access critical business data without credentials, exposing product lifecycle information, configurations, and sensitive documents. Organizations using this component face immediate risk of confidential business intelligence disclosure, threatening product development timelines, supply chain visibility, and competitive advantage. Temporary security controls are essential until Oracle releases a patch.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: implementing network segmentation to restrict HTTP access to Agile PLM 9.3.6; deploying Web Application Firewall rules to prevent unauthorized access; enabling enhanced logging and monitoring on all data access events; restricting remote HTTP connectivity to verified internal-only access with VPN or authentication gateway; and conducting regular access log reviews for exploitation attempts. Monitor Oracle advisories and security bulletins for patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
established enterprise PLM suite, common in manufacturing but not universal
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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