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Oracle Commerce CVE-2026-61159

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47367 HIGH
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-cfw5-gwq3-hvq4
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach Experience Manager HTTP endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Send request bypassing authentication
  3. Execution
    Access protected content/config data
  4. Impact
    Exfiltrate accessible Oracle Commerce data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the HTTP interface of the Oracle Commerce Experience Manager component on version 11.4.0; no authentication, privileges, or user interaction are needed (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L), consistent with the reporter's authentication-bypass tag. The primary limiting factor is exposure: the Experience Manager endpoint must be reachable by the attacker, so deployments that keep it on an internal/segmented network behind authentication proxies substantially reduce real-world exploitability. Impact is confined to reading data (C:H, I:N/A:N)-an attacker cannot modify content or cause outages through this flaw alone.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N = 7.5) describes an easily exploitable, network-reachable, unauthenticated read-only exposure: high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability loss. That ceiling on impact is why the score is High rather than Critical. No EPSS score, KEV entry, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided, so exploitation-probability and automatability signals are simply unknown rather than low. The combination of PR:N/AC:L plus an authentication-bypass tag means the technical bar is low; the main uncertainty is real-world exposure of Experience Manager endpoints to untrusted networks. Treat as a genuine prioritize-for-patching item for anyone running 11.4.0, while noting exploitation prevalence is unconfirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the Experience Manager HTTP interface sends crafted requests that bypass authentication and enumerate or retrieve content and configuration data the component can access, exfiltrating sensitive merchandising, catalog, or customer-facing data without any credentials or user interaction. Because AC:L and PR:N apply, this requires only network reachability and no special timing or victim action. No public proof-of-concept was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager 11.4.0 lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker read all data accessible to the Experience Manager component over HTTP. Oracle rates it CVSS 7.5 with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability effect, and the reporter tags it as an authentication bypass. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the network-facing, no-privilege profile makes it a straightforward information-disclosure risk.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html), which is the vendor advisory covering this CVE; consult that CPU matrix for the exact patch/bundle applicable to Guided Search / Experience Manager 11.4.0, as no discrete fixed version string was published in the available data (Patch available per vendor advisory). Until patched, restrict network access to the Experience Manager component-place it behind a VPN or internal network segment and block direct Internet exposure of its HTTP endpoints, and use a reverse proxy or WAF to require authentication in front of the component; the trade-off is that legitimate remote authoring/administration must then traverse the controlled path, which may disrupt distributed content teams. Monitor Experience Manager access logs for anonymous requests to protected content paths as a detection compensating control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager 11.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_commerce_guided_search_oracle_commerce_experience_manager no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Commerce Guided Search (the former Endeca product line) and its Experience Manager content-authoring module power faceted search, navigation, and merchandising experiences for enterprise e-commerce sites. The flagged component is Experience Manager, which manages page/content configuration served over HTTP. The reporter's 'Authentication Bypass' tag points to a class where access-control checks on this component can be circumvented (broadly CWE-287/CWE-306 territory), letting a request reach protected data without a valid session. No CWE was assigned in the source data, so the precise weakness class is inferred from the tag and the confidentiality-only CVSS profile rather than confirmed.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network HTTP access (AV:N/PR:N/AC:L) yields full read of accessible data (C:H) with no integrity or availability impact, matching an authentication-bypass disclosure.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager product of Oracle Commerce (component: Experience Manager). The supported version that is affected is 11.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Experience Manager 11.4.0 contains a critical data-disclosure vulnerability (CVE-2026-61159, CVSS 7.5) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access sensitive customer and business information without credentials or authentication. Organizations running this product version face immediate unauthorized data-exposure risk. Emergency network containment and coordination with Oracle support are required.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim protections include: network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict inbound access to the Experience Manager component from untrusted sources; Web Application Firewall (WAF) configuration to detect and block data exfiltration queries; comprehensive audit logging and real-time alerting on all data access patterns; and evaluation of temporary component disablement pending patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche enterprise e-commerce platform (former Endeca), limited to large retailers
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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