Skip to main content

Oracle WebCenter Portal CVE-2026-61124

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61323 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-hpx5-hww7-5rmf
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver crafted HTTP content to victim
  2. Delivery
    Victim authenticated user interacts with payload
  3. Exploit
    Runtime Tools component processes malicious request
  4. Execution
    Unauthorized data write or deletion executed
  5. Impact
    Partial portal availability disrupted

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that a person other than the attacker - specifically a user with an active Oracle WebCenter Portal session - interact with attacker-controlled content, such as clicking a crafted URL or loading a malicious page. The attacker requires no authentication or special privileges. The vulnerability is reachable over HTTP from any network with access to the WebCenter Portal deployment (AV:N), and exploitation complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no race condition or special target configuration is needed beyond the victim's interaction. Limiting factors: (1) Victim must be authenticated to WebCenter Portal and must actively interact with attacker-delivered content - passive observation or unauthenticated browsing does not trigger the vulnerability. (2) The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the attack is bounded to the WebCenter Portal application itself and does not directly pivot to the underlying OS or adjacent Fusion Middleware components. (3) There is no confidentiality impact (C:N), so the attack cannot be used to exfiltrate data.

Impact

The CVSS 7.1 base score reflects a real but exploitation-gated risk. The AV:N/AC:L/PR:N metrics indicate that any network-reachable attacker with no credentials can attempt the attack at low complexity, but UI:R is a non-trivial barrier: successful exploitation requires a logged-in WebCenter Portal user to interact with attacker-controlled content, which demands social engineering or a trusted delivery vector such as email or a shared content area. The High integrity impact (I:H) is the most operationally significant signal - successful exploitation can result in unauthorized creation, modification, or deletion of all portal-accessible data, which for organizations relying on WebCenter Portal for business processes represents meaningful data integrity risk. The partial availability impact (A:L) is secondary. No EPSS score was provided in the source data, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. The absence of a CISA KEV listing and any identified POC indicates no confirmed active exploitation campaign at time of analysis, suggesting this is a medium-urgency patch item rather than an emergency response trigger. The CVSS score should be evaluated in context: the required user interaction meaningfully reduces realistic exploitation probability compared to a fully automated network attack.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious HTTP link or embeds attack content in an external channel (email, public forum, or shared workspace) that, when accessed by an authenticated Oracle WebCenter Portal user, triggers unauthorized data modification or deletion within the portal on behalf of the victim. Because no credentials are required of the attacker and complexity is low, the primary obstacle is delivering the interaction trigger to a logged-in victim. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Oracle WebCenter Portal's Runtime Tools component in versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 is exploitable over HTTP by unauthenticated remote attackers, subject to victim user interaction, enabling unauthorized modification or deletion of portal data and a partial denial of service. The CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R vector confirms low-complexity network exploitation requiring no credentials, only that a victim user be induced to interact with attacker-controlled content. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; this was disclosed as part of Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle August 2026 Critical Patch Update (CPU), available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html, which addresses this vulnerability for both affected versions (12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0). Oracle CPUs are cumulative, so the full CPU patch set for the relevant Fusion Middleware release should be applied. Where immediate patching is not possible, compensating controls should focus on the user-interaction requirement: restrict access to WebCenter Portal to trusted network segments or authenticated VPN users to reduce the attacker's ability to deliver malicious content to portal users. Additionally, deploying a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with CSRF and XSS rule sets in front of WebCenter Portal can reduce exploitation surface, though WAF efficacy depends on the specific vulnerability class, which has not been definitively confirmed. Enforcing strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers on the portal, if configurable, can limit the impact of any client-side injection. These mitigations do not eliminate the vulnerability and should be treated as temporary measures pending patch application.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebCenter Portal 14.1.2.0.0
Oracle WebCenter Portal 12.2.1.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_webcenter_portal no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Portal is an enterprise portal and composite-application platform within the Oracle Fusion Middleware stack, commonly deployed for intranets, self-service portals, and content-aggregation applications. The affected sub-component is Runtime Tools, which manages portal page rendering and content operations at runtime. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U) combined with an impact profile of C:N/I:H/A:L is characteristic of client-side attack classes such as Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) or stored/reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), where the server processes attacker-supplied input in the context of an authenticated victim session. No CWE was assigned by Oracle in this advisory, which limits definitive root-cause classification. Affected product versions are Oracle WebCenter Portal 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, both within the supported Oracle Fusion Middleware lifecycle as of the August 2026 CPU.

Know when Webcenter Portal gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Oracle's vector is independently consistent with the description: network-reachable, no credentials, victim interaction required, integrity-primary impact with no confidentiality loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Portal product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Runtime Tools). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Portal. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle WebCenter Portal accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle WebCenter Portal. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using Oracle WebCenter Portal Runtime Tools versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 face an immediate risk of unauthorized data manipulation and service disruption through a HIGH-severity flaw requiring no credentials to exploit. With no vendor patch currently available, management must prioritize defensive controls to protect sensitive portal data and maintain service continuity.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: implement firewall rules restricting connections to Portal Runtime Tools to trusted internal networks and authenticated users only; monitor audit logs and deploy real-time alerts for suspicious portal data modifications or deletions; deploy email and content controls to reduce user exposure to phishing or social engineering attacks that could trigger the vulnerability; restrict user ability to interact with untrusted external content; maintain verified backups enabling rapid data restoration if unauthorized modifications occur; escalate patch availability inquiries to Oracle support; consider temporary disablement of non-essential Portal Runtime Tools features until patches are released.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise portal platform, deployed in large organizations but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2021-21351 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerabi

CVE-2021-21346 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabi

CVE-2021-21344 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabi

CVE-2021-21345 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.9), this vulnerabi

CVE-2021-29505 HIGH POC
8.8 May 28

XStream is software for serializing Java objects to XML and back again. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerabili

CVE-2021-21341 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability

CVE-2021-21342 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerabi

CVE-2021-45105 MEDIUM
5.9 Dec 18

Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-alpha1 through 2.16.0 (excluding 2.12.3 and 2.3.1) did not protect from uncontrolled recursio

CVE-2021-21349 HIGH POC
8.6 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability

CVE-2020-11113 HIGH
8.8 Mar 31

FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.4 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, rela

CVE-2021-21343 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability

CVE-2021-21350 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 23

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabi

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy