Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach WebCenter Sites HTTP endpoint
-
DeliverySend crafted request bypassing authentication
-
ExploitGain privileged content-management access
-
ExecutionRead all accessible data
-
ImpactCreate, modify, or delete critical content
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation over HTTP against Oracle WebCenter Sites 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), per Oracle's 'easily exploitable' characterization. The practical limiting factor is network reachability: the WebCenter Sites HTTP interface must be accessible to the attacker, so instances confined to internal networks or behind authenticated reverse proxies are less exposed than internet-facing deployments. Exploitation is confined to these two supported versions; other versions are not listed as affected in the provided data, and no non-default feature toggle is cited as a prerequisite. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than an inflated high-CVSS score: the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N describes remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction, and Oracle itself calls it 'easily exploitable.' The 9.1 score is driven by high confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability impact (S:U), consistent with a data compromise / authentication-bypass class of bug. Mitigating the urgency somewhat, no EPSS probability was provided, there is no KEV listing, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced, so exploitation appears possible but not yet demonstrated in the wild; because these are unauthenticated, internet-reachable content platforms, even a mid-sized municipal IT team should treat this as urgent and patch on Oracle's Critical Patch Update cadence rather than waiting for a working exploit. The main conflict in the data is the missing CWE and EPSS, which limits precision but does not lower the demonstrated blast radius. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who can reach a WebCenter Sites instance over HTTP sends a crafted request to a content-management endpoint that should require authentication; because the flaw bypasses authentication, the request is processed with privileged access. The attacker then reads sensitive site content and configuration data and alters or deletes published content, potentially defacing sites or planting malicious content, all without any credentials or user interaction. No public proof-of-concept is referenced in the source data. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Full read/write compromise of Oracle WebCenter Sites is possible by remote, unauthenticated attackers over HTTP against versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Oracle rates the flaw CVSS 9.1 and describes it as easily exploitable, granting an attacker unauthorized creation, deletion, and modification of critical data plus full read access to all WebCenter Sites accessible data, though availability is unaffected. It is tagged as an authentication bypass; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle August 2026 Critical Patch Update (Patch available per vendor advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html) to the affected 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 installations; the input does not name a discrete patched build number, so treat the CPU bundle for WebCenter Sites as the fix and confirm the exact patch ID against My Oracle Support. Until patching is complete, reduce exposure by removing WebCenter Sites administrative and content-management endpoints from direct internet reachability and restricting them to trusted networks or VPN, and place a WAF/reverse proxy in front to filter anonymous requests to management paths - with the trade-off that overly aggressive filtering can break legitimate editorial or preview workflows and API integrations, so rules should be validated in staging. Because this is an unauthenticated bypass, network-layer access restriction is the most reliable compensating control until the CPU is applied.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle WebCenter Sites is an enterprise web experience management / content management platform shipped as part of Oracle Fusion Middleware, typically deployed on a Java application server (WebLogic) and reached over HTTP(S). The 'Authentication Bypass' tag and the CVSS vector (PR:N, meaning no privileges required) indicate the defect lets a request reach privileged content-management functionality without valid credentials, effectively bypassing the platform's authentication/authorization layer. No CWE was assigned in the source data, so the precise root-cause class (e.g., broken authentication, improper access control, or request-smuggling-style bypass) cannot be confirmed from the input; the impact profile (C:H/I:H, A:N) points to a data-access and data-integrity flaw rather than a service-disruption bug.
Know when Webcenter Sites gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Unauthenticated remote HTTP exploitation with low complexity (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); high confidentiality and integrity impact but no availability effect, matching a data-access authentication bypass.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: WebCenter Sites). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Sites. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle WebCenter Sites accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle WebCenter Sites accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle WebCenter Sites versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 are vulnerable to a critical remote authentication bypass (CVSS 9.1) enabling unauthenticated attackers to read and modify all data within the application. Organizations running these versions face immediate risk of data compromise-both confidentiality and integrity-without a currently available vendor patch, requiring urgent interim risk mitigation.
Restrict network access to Oracle WebCenter Sites via firewall and VPN, limiting exposure to unauthenticated users; enforce IP whitelisting for administrative and application access; enable comprehensive audit logging for all data read/write operations to detect anomalous activity; consider air-gapping or restricting high-value data within affected instances; monitor Oracle advisories continuously for patch release and deploy immediately upon availability.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
More in Webcenter Sites
View allWhen running Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0, 8.5.0 to 8.5.22, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.46 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.81 with HTT
XStream is software for serializing Java objects to XML and back again. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerabili
The MethodClosure class in runtime/MethodClosure.java in Apache Groovy 1.7.0 through 2.4.3 allows remote attackers to ex
Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-alpha1 through 2.16.0 (excluding 2.12.3 and 2.3.1) did not protect from uncontrolled recursio
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Advanced UI). Rated hig
In affected versions of dojo (NPM package), the deepCopy method is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. Rated high severit
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Advanced UI). Rated hig
CiphertextHeader.java in Cryptacular 1.2.3, as used in Apereo CAS and other products, allows attackers to trigger excess
c3p0 version < 0.9.5.4 may be exploited by a billion laughs attack when loading XML configuration due to missing protect
Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15.1 enables Dynamic Method Invocation by default, which has unknown impact and attack v
A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind 2.0.0 through 2.9.10. Rated critical severity (C
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Advanced UI). Rated med
EUVD-2026-61304
GHSA-g9qp-r4q4-9pw7
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB