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Oracle PeopleTools CVE-2026-60821

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61440 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-rr7m-m4v8-pxw5
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach PeopleSoft web tier over HTTP
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted Business Interlink request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger unauthenticated flaw in component
  4. Execution
    Gain control of PeopleTools instance
  5. Impact
    Access HR/financial data and full takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools web/integration tier over HTTP and that the target run an affected build (8.61, 8.62, or 8.63) with the Business Interlink component present and reachable. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication, no special privileges, and no user interaction are needed against a default deployment, and Oracle characterizes it as 'easily exploitable.' The principal limiting factors are therefore version (only 8.61-8.63) and exposure of the Business Interlink pathway - organizations that do not expose the PeopleSoft web tier to untrusted networks, or that do not use/expose Business Interlink, materially reduce their attack surface.

Impact

All available signals point to genuine high priority rather than a paper-tiger high score: the CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N gives network reach, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, and Oracle explicitly labels it 'easily exploitable' with full C/I/A impact (9.8). Counterbalancing this, there is no EPSS score in the provided data, no POC or exploit code identified, and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, so there is currently no evidence of active or automated exploitation - the risk is currently potential, not demonstrated. No SSVC decision data was provided. The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning impact is confined to the PeopleTools instance itself, but that instance typically holds sensitive HR/finance data, so a takeover is severe. Note the mismatch between the tag 'Information Disclosure' and the actual vector, which describes full takeover with high integrity and availability impact - treat this as full compromise, not mere disclosure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the PeopleSoft web tier over HTTP sends a crafted request to the Business Interlink component with no credentials and no user interaction, exploiting the low-complexity flaw to gain control of the PeopleTools instance and its underlying HR/financial data. Given AV:N/AC:L/PR:N, this could be performed by any remote party with network line-of-sight to the exposed application, including internet-facing deployments. No public POC has been identified, so exploitation currently requires independent research or reverse-engineering of the patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Full compromise of Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools 8.61 through 8.63 is possible via the Business Interlink component, where a remote unauthenticated attacker sending crafted HTTP requests can take over the product. Oracle rates this at CVSS 9.8 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, describing it as 'easily exploitable.' No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the trivial exploitability and unauthenticated network vector make it a high-priority patch in the August 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle August 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html) - Patch available per vendor advisory; no exact fixed PeopleTools build number is stated in the provided data, so obtain the specific patch for your 8.61/8.62/8.63 release directly from the CPU matrix and My Oracle Support. As compensating controls until patched, restrict network exposure of the PeopleSoft web and integration tiers by placing them behind a VPN or IP allowlist and blocking untrusted HTTP access, and if Business Interlink is not required, disable or remove the Business Interlink gateway/definitions to eliminate the vulnerable code path (side effect: any integrations relying on Business Interlink will break, so inventory dependencies first). Add WAF rules and monitor web-tier logs for anomalous requests to Business Interlink endpoints as a detective control.

Affected VersionsENISA

PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools 8.61 ≤8.63

Affected Packages

euvd peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

PeopleTools is the underlying application development and runtime framework for Oracle's PeopleSoft ERP/HCM/Financials suite, providing the web-tier (PIA), application server, and integration layers. The affected component, Business Interlink, is a legacy integration technology used to invoke external services and exchange data with third-party systems from PeopleSoft applications. Because the flaw is reachable over HTTP without authentication and yields complete takeover, the root cause is most consistent with an input-handling or deserialization/injection weakness in the Business Interlink request processing path, though Oracle assigns no CWE and publishes no technical detail per its standard CPU disclosure policy.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle describes unauthenticated, easily exploitable HTTP-reachable takeover with full C/I/A impact confined to the instance, supporting AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U and all-High impacts.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Business Interlink). Supported versions that are affected are 8.61-8.63. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools 8.61-8.63 contains a critical remote vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in the Business Interlink component that allows unauthenticated attackers to fully compromise affected systems. Organizations running these versions face immediate risk of data theft, system manipulation, and service disruption affecting HR, payroll, and financial operations. This is a business-critical exposure requiring urgent containment and remediation planning.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) restrict network access to Business Interlink via firewall rules to administrative IPs only, (2) disable Business Interlink if operationally feasible pending patch release, (3) implement enhanced logging and real-time alerting for HTTP requests to this component, (4) monitor Oracle communications for patch availability, (5) apply WAF rules to block suspicious HTTP patterns to this component if available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 60% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used enterprise ERP/HCM suite but confined to PeopleSoft-adopting organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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