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Oracle Data Integrator CVE-2026-60625

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46983 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-7mch-hf92-496m
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local logon on ODI host
  2. Exploit
    Interact with vulnerable ODI Studio component
  3. Execution
    Escalate privileges within Oracle Data Integrator
  4. Impact
    Take over ODI, access credentials and pipelines

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have a valid low-privileged account with logon access to the operating-system infrastructure where Oracle Data Integrator executes (CVSS PR:L, AV:L) - it cannot be triggered remotely or unauthenticated over a network. Affected deployments must run ODI Studio on version 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so once local access is obtained exploitation is straightforward; the primary limiting factors are the need for prior local logon and running one of the two named affected versions.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, score 7.8 High) describes a local, low-complexity, low-privilege attack with no user interaction and full CIA impact - high severity but gated behind local logon access, which materially limits opportunistic exploitation. No EPSS score, SSVC decision, or POC is present in the provided data, and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation; realistic risk is that of a post-access privilege-escalation/takeover primitive useful to an attacker who already holds a foothold. Note a signal conflict: the vendor tag says 'Information Disclosure' while the vector and description indicate full integrity and availability compromise ('takeover'), so impact is broader than disclosure alone - treat it as escalation-to-takeover. This is a patch-in-normal-cycle priority for most environments, rising sharply for hosts where untrusted or many low-privilege users share the ODI server.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a low-privileged local account on the server where Oracle Data Integrator runs - for example a limited developer or a compromised service account - leverages the flaw in ODI Studio to escalate from that limited context to full control of the ODI product, reading integration credentials and tampering with or disabling data pipelines. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low, but the attacker must first have local logon access; no public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Local privilege escalation to full product takeover in Oracle Data Integrator (Studio component), versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, lets a low-privileged attacker who can log on to the host where ODI runs fully compromise the product with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Oracle rates it CVSS 3.1 7.8; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on the CISA KEV list. It was reported by Oracle's own security team and fixed in the July 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update, which contains the fix for this issue; consult https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html for the exact patch numbers and post-install steps for your ODI 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 deployment (Patch available per vendor advisory - Oracle CPUs ship as version-specific bundle patches rather than a single tagged release number in this data). Because exploitation requires local logon to the ODI host, until patching is complete restrict interactive and shell access to the servers running ODI Studio to a minimal set of trusted administrators, remove or tighten unnecessary low-privileged local accounts, and monitor local logons and process activity on those hosts; these controls reduce exposure but do not remediate the underlying flaw and may disrupt legitimate multi-user development workflows. Do not expose the ODI infrastructure host to shared or untrusted users while unpatched.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Data Integrator 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Data Integrator 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_data_integrator no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Data Integrator is Oracle Fusion Middleware's ELT/data-integration platform; the affected component is ODI Studio, the thick-client/design-time IDE used by developers to build and run integration mappings. The vulnerability is exploited from the operating-system infrastructure where ODI executes rather than over the network, indicating a local attack surface such as insecure handling of local files, credentials, configuration, or IPC by the Studio process running under a more privileged context. Oracle does not map a CWE (CWE: N/A) and provides no root-cause class; the vendor tag 'Information Disclosure' combined with the C:H/I:H/A:H impact and 'takeover' language suggests an issue that escalates a low-privileged local account to control of the ODI product rather than a pure read-only disclosure.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Requires prior low-privileged local logon on the ODI host (AV:L, PR:L), no user interaction and low complexity, yielding full product takeover with high C/I/A.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Data Integrator product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Studio). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Data Integrator executes to compromise Oracle Data Integrator. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Data Integrator. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Data Integrator versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-60625, CVSS 7.8) requiring authenticated access but with no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Any low-privileged user who can log into a host running ODI can escalate to full administrative control, compromising data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Organizations using ODI for critical data integration workflows must patch immediately to mitigate insider threat risk.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Oracle data-integration tool, common but not ubiquitous deployment
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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