Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote HTTP exploitation with low complexity and a low-privileged account (PR:L), no user interaction, and a scope-changing full C/I/A takeover, matching Oracle's assessment.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Portal product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Runtime Tools). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Portal. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Portal, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Portal. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
AnalysisAI
Privilege-escalating account takeover in Oracle WebCenter Portal 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 (Runtime Tools component) lets a low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker fully compromise the portal over HTTP and, because of a scope change (S:C), pivot into other components of the Oracle Fusion Middleware stack. Oracle rates it CVSS 9.9 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss, and describes it as 'easily exploitable.' There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and minimal privilege requirement make it a high-priority patch.
Technical ContextAI
Oracle WebCenter Portal is a Java/Oracle Fusion Middleware (WebLogic-based) enterprise portal platform for building intranets, extranets, and composite web applications. The flaw resides in the 'Runtime Tools' component, which handles runtime administration and content/tooling operations exposed over HTTP. Oracle did not assign a CWE (CWE: N/A) and does not publish root-cause detail in its Critical Patch Update advisories, so the specific weakness class (e.g., access-control bypass, injection, or deserialization) is not confirmed; the vendor-supplied tag 'Information Disclosure' and the full C/I/A impact suggest an authorization or injection weakness that escalates a low-privileged session to full control. The CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates the vulnerable WebCenter component can affect resources managed by a different security authority - typical when a portal running on WebLogic can reach the underlying application server or connected middleware.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026; the patch is available per the vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html (Patch available per vendor advisory - Oracle CPUs ship as cumulative bundle/quarterly patches rather than a single named point release, and no exact fixed build string was provided in the input, so consult the CPU patch matrix for the correct patch for 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0). Prioritize patching internet-facing WebCenter Portal instances first. Until patching completes, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the WebCenter Portal HTTP endpoints and the Runtime Tools functionality to trusted administrative networks (via WAF/reverse-proxy or firewall rules), tightening account provisioning so few low-privileged users exist, and reviewing WebLogic/portal roles to minimize authenticated attack surface; note that URL/endpoint restrictions may break legitimate remote administration and portal tooling workflows, so validate against business use before enforcing. There is no confirmed vendor-supported workaround that fully mitigates the flaw short of the patch.
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Same weakness CWE-284 – Improper Access Control
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46924
GHSA-5545-f2x4-2cmv