Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in CodeAstro Online Classroom 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /updatedetailsfromstudent.php?eno=146891650. Executing a manipulation of the argument fname can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in CodeAstro Online Classroom 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the fname parameter in /updatedetailsfromstudent.php to execute arbitrary SQL queries, achieving limited confidentiality and integrity impact. The vulnerability has publicly available exploit code and a CVSS score of 5.3, representing a moderate risk requiring authentication to exploit.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability exists in a PHP-based file upload or user detail update endpoint (/updatedetailsfromstudent.php) that accepts a student enrollment number (eno) and processes user input through the fname parameter without proper sanitization or parameterized query protection. This is a classic SQL injection flaw (CWE-89) where untrusted user input is concatenated directly into SQL statement construction. The attack vector is network-based with low attack complexity, indicating the vulnerability can be triggered through a simple HTTP request after authentication. CodeAstro Online Classroom (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:codeastro:online_classroom:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a learning management system written in PHP, and the /updatedetailsfromstudent.php endpoint likely processes student profile updates without using prepared statements or input validation.
RemediationAI
Upgrade CodeAstro Online Classroom to a patched version released by the vendor following this disclosure; consult https://codeastro.com/ and VulDB (https://vuldb.com/vuln/356609) for official patch availability and version numbers. As an immediate workaround pending patch deployment, implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in the fname parameter, enforce parameterized queries or prepared statements in the /updatedetailsfromstudent.php endpoint, and restrict access to this file to trusted internal networks if the application is not public-facing. Apply input validation to reject special SQL characters (single quotes, semicolons, comments) in the fname field and use database-level access controls to limit the query privileges of the application's database user account.
In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not
(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear
The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by
ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C
Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au
Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows
The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1
Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-21336
GHSA-x96m-26ch-mprq