Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network vector, no auth required per CVSS 4.0 confirmation; scope changed as internal services beyond the app boundary are reachable; blind SSRF caps C/I at Low; no availability impact applies.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
PraisonAI before 4.6.78 contains an unauthenticated server-side request forgery vulnerability in the Jobs API /api/v1/runs endpoint. The webhook_url parameter is validated at request time but re-resolved at connection time, allowing attackers to use DNS rebinding to reach internal services with a blind SSRF attack.
AnalysisAI
Unauthenticated blind SSRF via DNS rebinding in PraisonAI before 4.6.78 allows remote attackers to reach internal services through the Jobs API /api/v1/runs endpoint without credentials. The webhook_url parameter is validated at request intake but re-resolved at connection time, creating a TOCTOU window exploitable by an attacker who controls a malicious DNS server - flipping the resolved IP from a legitimate external address to an internal target after validation passes. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The /api/v1/runs Jobs API endpoint must be network-reachable by the attacker; the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms no authentication is required and no user interaction is needed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 (Medium) reflects a genuine, exploitable attack path: AV:N/PR:N confirms any unauthenticated remote attacker can reach the vulnerable endpoint, and the subsequent-system impact (SC:L/SI:L) captures the ability to probe or interact with internal services. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker registers a domain and operates a DNS server with a 1-second TTL that initially resolves to a permitted external IP. They send an unauthenticated POST to the internet-facing /api/v1/runs endpoint with webhook_url set to their malicious domain, which passes PraisonAI's validation check. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade PraisonAI to version 4.6.78 or later, which resolves the TOCTOU re-resolution flaw per the vendor security advisory GHSA-4w49-gwv8-fpjg (https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-4w49-gwv8-fpjg). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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PraisonAI AgentOS prior to version 4.5.128 exposes agent metadata including names, roles, and system instruction snippet
Remote code execution in PraisonAI multi-agent framework (versions prior to 4.5.128) allows unauthenticated attackers to
Unauthenticated remote session hijacking in PraisonAI's browser bridge (versions <4.5.139) and praisonaiagents (<1.5.140
Unauthenticated agent access in PraisonAI before 1.7.3 lets remote attackers read agent instructions and system prompts
Webhook signature-verification bypass in PraisonAI before 4.6.78 lets unauthenticated attackers forge Svix 'message.rece
Authentication bypass in PraisonAI before 4.6.78 lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker reach the Call API agent-invoca
System prompt extraction and unauthorized tool invocation in PraisonAI before 4.6.78 arise because the prompt-injection
Same weakness CWE-918 – Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-42896
GHSA-3wrm-pm5v-8vq8