Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-triggered SSRF requires authenticated access (PR:L); S:C and C:L/I:L because the server issues requests to arbitrary internal or external hosts outside its own security domain.
Primary rating from Vendor (Secur0).
CVSS VectorVendor: Secur0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Server-Side Request Forgery in the PDF export component in maalfer Pentestify before 1.1.0 allows authenticated users to cause outbound HTTP GET requests from the server to arbitrary attacker-chosen destinations via unvalidated URLs stored in the finding images field or the report client_logo field, which the server-side headless browser fetches while rendering the report.
AnalysisAI
Server-Side Request Forgery in Pentestify's PDF export pipeline allows authenticated users to induce the server-side headless browser to issue outbound HTTP GET requests to arbitrary attacker-specified destinations by storing remote URLs in the finding images field or the report client_logo field. All Pentestify installations prior to version 1.1.0 are affected (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:ccyl13:pentestify). …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a valid authenticated Pentestify account (CVSS PR:L confirmed). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 Medium accurately reflects moderate but realistic risk. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An authenticated Pentestify user edits a pentest finding and sets an image URL to an internal target such as http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/ (AWS IMDSv1). When the PDF report is exported, the headless browser fetches that URL from the server's egress network context, and the response - potentially containing cloud IAM credentials - is embedded or observable via side-channel in the rendered output. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade Pentestify to version 1.1.1 or later, which enforces a strict data-URI allowlist for all image fields and sanitizes previously stored values on database import. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-918 – Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-51545
GHSA-pj83-6473-35pq